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Alaabta
Zinc madow oo ka dahaadhay boolal iskutallaab ah
Madaxa bolt-ka isdhaafka ah ee countersunk waa mid toosan oo si buuxda loogu dhejin karaa dusha sare ee qaybaha ku xiran si loo ilaaliyo muuqaal siman (GB/T 68 heerka). Alaabooyinka caadiga ah waa birta kaarboon, birta aan la taaban karin ama balaastikada injineernimada (sida naylon 66), oo leh midab galvanized ama dabiici ah oo dusha sare ah.
Sharaxaada
calaamadeeye
Qeexida alaabta iyo qaab dhismeedka
Madaxa bolt-ka isdhaafka ah ee countersunk waa mid toosan oo si buuxda loogu dhejin karaa dusha sare ee qaybaha ku xiran si loo ilaaliyo muuqaal siman (GB/T 68 heerka). Alaabooyinka caadiga ah waa birta kaarboon, birta aan la taaban karin ama balaastikada injineernimada (sida naylon 66), oo leh midab galvanized ama dabiici ah oo dusha sare ah.
Qalabka muhiimka ah iyo sifooyinka
Qalab:
Birta: Q235 kaarboonka birta ah (caadiga ah), 304 birta ah (daxalka u adkaysta);
Caaga: PA66 naylon (dahaadh, aan magnet ahayn).
Astaamaha:
Qurux badan oo qarsoon: Madaxa ayaa la geliyey godka dhejiska, oo ku habboon muuqaallada leh shuruudaha muuqaalka sare sida alaabta guriga iyo qalabka elektaroonigga ah;
Waxqabadka dahaarka: Walxaha balaastiiggu waxay go'doomin karaan hadda waxaana loo isticmaalaa hagaajinta qalabka caafimaadka iyo looxyada wareegga;
Naqshad ka-hortagga dabacsanaanta: Godka iskutallaabtu wuxuu si adag ugu habboon yahay kaashawiito si loo yareeyo khatarta simbiriirinta.
Hawlaha iyo xaaladaha lagu dabaqi karo
Hawlaha:
Ku xidh taarikada khafiifka ah, muraayadaha qurxinta iyo qaybaha kale ee u baahan meel siman;
Boolal caag ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa dahaarka iyo bay'adaha ka hortagga faragelinta.
Muuqaal:
Wax-soo-saarka alaabta guriga (miiska iyo kuraasta), qalabka elektarooniga ah (habaynta guddiga PCB), qalabka caafimaadka (bay'adda aan magnetka ahayn).
Rakibaadda iyo dayactirka
Rakibaadda:
Daloollada countersunk-ka-hor-u-jeex oo leh qoto dheer oo la socda dhererka madaxa boodhka;
Isticmaal kaashawiito iskutallaab ah si aad u xoojiso si aad uga fogaato adkeynta iyo dildilaaca saxanka.
Dayactirka:
Si joogto ah u hubi miridhku ka samaysan yahay biraha, kana fogow heerkulka sare (> 85 ℃) boolal caag ah;
Isticmaal kaashawiito gaar ah marka la kala dirayo si aad uga hortagto dhaawac soo gaadho darajada.
Iibka talooyinka
Shuruudaha dahaarka, dooro walxaha nylon ee PA66, iyo iska caabbinta daxalka, dooro 304 bir ah;
Qalab sax ah oo sarreeya, dooro badeecadaha Heerka A (dulqaadka ± 0.1mm).
Hagaha Isbarbardhigga iyo Xulashada Lix iyo Toban Bool oo waaweyn
| Nooca | 10.9S boodh weyn oo laba geesood ah | 10.9S boodhka xiirta | T-bolt | U-bolt | Countersunk cross bolt | Balanbaalis bool | Daboolka Flange | Alxanka cidiyaha | Daboolka kolayga | Kiimikada boodhka | Taxane bool lix geesle ah | Boodhka qaadista | Zinc koronto ah oo saddex geesood ah | Zinc midab leh oo lix gees ah | Taxane godad hexagon ah | bool bool ah |
| Faa'iidooyinka asaasiga ah | Xoog aadka u sarreeya, gudbinta xoogga is jiid jiid | Is-hubin, iska caabin dhulgariir | Rakibaadda degdega ah | La qabsi xoog leh | Quruxda qarsoon, dahaarka | Ku habboonaanta gacanta | Xiritaanka sare | Xoogga isku xirka sare | hagaajinta kacsanaanta | Ma jiro cadaadis balaadhin | Dhaqaale iyo mid caalami ah | Ka-hortagga wareegga iyo tuuganimada | Anti-daxalka aasaasiga ah | Iska caabbinta daxalka sare | Quruxda-daxalka | Xoog adkaysi sare |
| Tijaabada buufinta milixda | 1000 saacadood (Dacromet) | 72 saacadood (galvanized) | 48 saacadood | 72 saacadood | 24 saacadood (galvanized) | 48 saacadood | 72 saacadood | 48 saacadood | 72 saacadood | 20 sano | 24-72 saacadood | 72 saacadood | 24-72 saacadood | 72-120 saacadood | 48 saacadood | 48 saacadood |
| Heerkulka lagu dabaqi karo | -40 ℃ ~ 600 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 200 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 100 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 100 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 95 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 200 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 200 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 150 ℃ | -40 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 100 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 100 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 200 ℃ |
| Xaaladaha caadiga ah | Qaab dhismeedka birta, buundooyinka | Dhismayaal dhaadheer, mashiinno | T-meelaha | Tuubooyinka hagaajinta | Alaabooyinka, qalabka elektarooniga ah | Qalabka guriga, armaajooyinka | Garaafka tuubada | Isku xirka birta-shabka ah | Xadhkaha dabaysha ee fiilada | Xoojinta dhismaha | Mashiinada guud, gudaha | Dhismayaasha alwaaxda | Mashiinada guud | Qalabka dibadda | Qalabka saxda ah | Isku xirka saxan adag |
| Habka rakibidda | Furaha qulqulka | Qalfoofka xiirta torque | Buugga | Adkeynta lowska | Screwdriver | Buugga | Furaha qulqulka | alxanka Arc | Hagaajinta gacanta | Ku xidhista kiimikaad | Furaha qulqulka | Tuubada + lowska | Furaha qulqulka | Furaha qulqulka | Furaha qulqulka | Adkeynta lowska |
| Ilaalinta deegaanka | RoHS Dacromet-la'aanta Chrome waa waafaqsan yahay | Galvanized RoHS waafaqsan | Fosfatinta | galvanized | RoHS caaga ah oo waafaqsan | RoHS caaga ah oo waafaqsan | galvanized | Biro culus oo aan lahayn | galvanized | Aan milmi lahayn | Ku dhejinta Zinc-free Cyanide-free RoHS waafaqsan | galvanized | Darista zinc-ka-la'aanta ah | Dabeecidda chromium trivalent | Fosfatinta | Ma jiro qallal hydrogen ah |
Soo jeedinta xulashada:
Shuruudaha xoogga aadka u sarreeya: 10.9S boolal waaweyn oo laba geesood ah, isku xirka qaab dhismeedka birta oo isbarbar dhigaya;
Seismic iyo ka-hortagga dabacsan: boolal-xiirid torsion, oo ku habboon aasaaska qalabka leh gariir joogta ah;
Ku rakibida T-slot: T-bolts, hagaajinta booska degdega ah;
Xakamaynta dhuumaha: U-bolts, oo ku habboon dhexroorka tuubooyinka kala duwan;
Shuruudaha fidsanaanta dusha sare: boolal isdhaaf ah, qurux badan oo qarsoon;
Gacan-ku-hayntiisa: boolal balanbaalis, qalab looma baahna;
Xiritaanka sare: bolts flange, oo leh gaasaska si kor loogu qaado xidhitaanka;
Isku xirka birta-shabkaha: ciddiyaha alxanka, alxanka hufan;
Isbeddelka xiisadda: boolal dambiisha, xakamaynta saxda ah ee xiisadda xadhigga;
Injineernimada dib-u-dhigista: boolal kiimikaad, culays balaadhin la'aan;
Isku xirka guud: taxanaha bolt ee laba geesoodka ah, doorashada koowaad ee dhaqaalaha;
Qaab-dhismeedka alwaax: boolal-qaadista,-rogrogista iyo xatooyada;
Shuruudaha ka hortagga daxalka: boolal galvanized hexagonal, doorashada koowaad ee isticmaalka dibadda;
Isku xirka saxan dhumucdiisuna waxay tahay: boolal udgoon, oo ku habboon meelo kala duwan oo lagu rakibo.
nala soo xidhiidh
Alaabooyinka caanka ah ee la xidhiidha
godad saddex geesood ah oo koronto galvanized ah
Madaxa birta godka heksagon waxa uu leeyahay dalool godka lix geesoodka waxana uu u baahan yahay in lagu adkeeyo furaha godka lix geesoodka (Heerka GB/T 70.1). Qalabka caadiga ah waa 35CrMo ama 42CrMo, daawaynta dushana waxa loo qaybiyaa saddex nooc: Electrogalvanized, Zinc-plated color, iyo zinc-plated madow.
Saxan dhexdaran galvanized-kulul
La mid ah saxan ku-xidhan koronto-galvanized, iyadoo la adeegsanayo Q235 ama Q355 birta kaarboon, dhumucdiisuna waxay tahay 8-50mm birta, dhexroorka bar barroosinka 10-32mm, oo waafaqsan heerka GB/T 700.
boolal madow zinc
Madaxa bolt flange wuxuu leeyahay flange wareegsan si uu u kordhiyo aagga xidhiidhka iyo kala firdhiso cadaadiska (standard GB/T 5787, GB/T 5789). Tilmaamaha guud ee M6-M30, walxaha Q235 ama 35CrMo, dusha sare ee galvanized ama madow.
Bolts lix geesood ah oo koronto galiyay
Dhalooyinka laba geesoodka ah ayaa ah kuwa ugu caansan ee leh madaxyo laba geesood ah waxaana lagu isticmaalaa looska (Heerka GB/T 5780). Qalabka caadiga ah waa Q235 ama 35CrMo, oo leh sagxadaha galvanized ama madow.
Xididka saddex geesoodka ah ee midabka zinc-plated
Madaxa birta godka heksagon waxa uu leeyahay dalool godka lix geesoodka waxana uu u baahan yahay in lagu adkeeyo furaha godka lix geesoodka (Heerka GB/T 70.1). Qalabka caadiga ah waa 35CrMo ama 42CrMo, daawaynta dushana waxa loo qaybiyaa saddex nooc: Electrogalvanized, Zinc-plated color, iyo zinc-plated madow.
barroosinno 7-qaabeeya (bolal barroosin oo 7-qaab ah)
Barroosinka 7-qaabeeya ayaa loo magacaabay sababta oo ah hal daraf ee boolka ayaa u soo laalaabtay qaab “7”. Waa mid ka mid ah noocyada aasaasiga ah ee boolal barroosinka. Qaab dhismeedkeeda waxaa ka mid ah jir ul dun leh iyo jillaab L-qaabeeya. Qaybta jillaabtu waxay ku duugan tahay aasaaska la taaban karo waxayna ku xiran tahay qalabka ama qaab dhismeedka birta iyada oo loo marayo lowska si loo gaaro hagaajin xasilloon.
Usha biinanka ku dhejisan zinc madow
Iyada oo loo marayo daaweynta dareeraha passivation madow (c2D) oo ka kooban milix qalin ah ama cusbo naxaas ah, filim passivation madow ayaa la sameeyay oo dhumucdiisu tahay 10-15μm. Kharashku waa sarreeyaa laakiin muuqaalku waa mid gaar ah.
Cidiyaha alxanka
Astaamaha alxanka waa xargaha alxanka madaxa ee silindricalka ah oo lagu dhejiyay walxaha waalidka iyadoo la adeegsanayo alxanka stud arc (standard GB/T 10433), oo ka samaysan SWRCH15A ama ML15, oo leh awood adag ≥400MPa waxayna dhalisaa xoog ≥320MPa.
Zinc madow ku dhejiyay boolal lix geesood ah
Dhalooyinka laba geesoodka ah ayaa ah kuwa ugu caansan ee leh madaxyo laba geesood ah waxaana lagu isticmaalaa looska (Heerka GB/T 5780). Qalabka caadiga ah waa Q235 ama 35CrMo, oo leh sagxadaha galvanized ama madow.
Dunta laydhka iskutallaabta ee iskutallaabta ka samaysan ee zinc-plated
Dhumucda midabka zinc passivation film waa 8-15μm, tijaabada buufinta milixdu waa in ka badan 72 saacadood, muuqaalkuna waa midab qaanso roobaad. Marka trivalent chromium passivation la isticmaalo, waxqabadka ilaalinta deegaanku waa mid aad u wanaagsan.
Hexagon godad madow oo zinc-plated boolal
Madaxa birta godka heksagon waxa uu leeyahay dalool godka lix geesoodka waxana uu u baahan yahay in lagu adkeeyo furaha godka lix geesoodka (Heerka GB/T 70.1). Qalabka caadiga ah waa 35CrMo ama 42CrMo, daawaynta dushana waxa loo qaybiyaa saddex nooc: Electrogalvanized, Zinc-plated color, iyo zinc-plated madow.
Boolal balaarineed oo zinc ah oo midab leh
Habka passivation zinc midabka (c2C) waa la ansixiyay, dhumucdiisuna waxay daahan waa 8-15μm, iyo iska caabbinta daxalka ee tijaabada buufinta cusbo waa in ka badan 72 saacadood, kaas oo uu leeyahay labadaba ka hortagga daxalka iyo qurxinta.
10.9S Torsion Shear Bolts
10.9S Torsion Shear Bolts waa boolal awood sare leh oo loogu talagalay qaab dhismeedka birta. Xamuulka hore waxa lagu xakameynayaa iyadoo laga leexinayo madaxa tubta dabada (heerka GB/T 3632). Qayb kasta waxaa ka mid ah boolal, nuts, iyo dhaqdhaqaajiyaal, kuwaas oo u baahan in lagu soo saaro isla dufcaddii si loo hubiyo joogteynta sifooyinka farsamada.
gaasaska galvanized koronto
Gaasaska galvanized korantada ah waa gaasaska ku shuba lakabka zinc dushiisa ee birta kaarboon ama birta daawaha iyadoo loo marayo habka korantada. Dhumucda lakabka zinc badanaa waa 5-15μm. Oogada sare waa caddaan qalin ah ama caddaan buluug ah, waxayna leedahay labadaba hawlaha ka hortagga daxalka iyo qurxinta. Waa mid ka mid ah hababka daaweynta dusha ee inta badan loo isticmaalo beerta warshadaha.
Looska madow ee xoogga badan
Looska madow ee xoogga badan waa lawska ka sameysan filimka madow ee Fe₃O₄ oxide ee dusha sare ee birta daawaha iyada oo loo marayo oksaydheynta kiimikada (daawaynta madow). Maaddada saldhigga ahi badanaa waa 42CrMo ama 65 birta manganese. Ka dib marka la demiyo + daawaynta xanaaqa, engegnaanta waxay gaari kartaa HRC35-45.
lowska flange galvanized galvanized ( lowska wejiga flange)
Lowska flange galvanized korantada leh waa lows gaar ah oo leh garab wareeg ah oo lagu daray hal daraf ee lowska laba geesoodka ah. Flange wuxuu kordhiyaa aagga xiriirka leh qaybaha isku xiran, wuxuu kala firdhiyaa cadaadiska wuxuuna kor u qaadaa caabbinta xiirta. Qaab dhismeedkeeda waxaa ka mid ah qaybta dunta, flange iyo lakabka galvanized. Qaar ka mid ah moodooyinka qaarkood waxay leeyihiin ilig ka hortag ah oo ku yaal dusha sare ee flange (sida heerka DIN6923).
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