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Alaabta
Boodhka gaadhiga (madaxa wareega badhkii labajibbaaran bolt)
Madaxa boolka gaadhigu waa wareega-wareeg weyn, qoortuna waa labajibbaaran si looga hortago wareegtada (Heerka GB/T 14). Alaabooyinka caadiga ah waa Q235 ama bir aan lahayn, oo leh galvanized ama madow.
Sharaxaada
calaamadeeye
Qeexida alaabta iyo qaab dhismeedka
Madaxa boolka gaadhigu waa wareega-wareeg weyn, qoortuna waa labajibbaaran si looga hortago wareegtada (Heerka GB/T 14). Alaabooyinka caadiga ah waa Q235 ama bir aan lahayn, oo leh galvanized ama madow.
Qalabka muhiimka ah iyo sifooyinka
Qalab: Q235 birta kaarboonka (caadi ah), 304 bir ah (daxal u adkaysta).
Astaamaha:
Naqshad-wareejinta ka-hortagga: Qoorta labajibbaaran waxay ku xiran tahay qulqulka si looga hortago in boodhka uu wareego, oo ku habboon isku xirka qaab-dhismeedka alwaax;
Shaqada ka hortagga xatooyada: Ma jirto wax madax ah, taas oo ay adag tahay in lagu kala saaro qalabka;
Qurux badan oo qarsoon: Madaxa wareega-wareegga ah wuxuu ku quusaa dusha rakibidda si loo hagaajiyo bilicda guud.
Hawlaha iyo xaaladaha lagu dabaqi karo
Hawlaha:
Hagaajin qaab dhismeedka alwaax (sida alwaax alwaax ah, alwaaxyada alwaaxyada);
Beddel cidiyaha oo bixi xoog cufan oo sarreeya.
Muuqaal:
Soo celinta dhismihii qadiimka ahaa (isku xirka qaab dhismeedka moorti iyo tenon), alaabta guriga ee dibadda ah (dhul alwaax ah), sagxada markabka (habaynta looxa alwaaxyada ah).
Rakibaadda iyo dayactirka
Rakibaadda:
Ka hor-u-jeex daloolka qoorta labajibbaaran, qotodheerku wuxuu la socdaa dhererka qoorta labajibbaaran;
Isticmaal dubbe si aad ugu garaacdo qoorta labajibbaaran, ka dibna adkee lowska.
Dayactirka:
Si joogto ah u hubi in alwaaxdu ay qaabaysan tahay, kuna hagaaji cidhiidhiga lawska wakhtiga;
Walxaha birta ah waa inay iska ilaaliyaan taabashada saabuunta ay ku jirto koloriin si looga hortago daxalka.
Iibka talooyinka
Dooro agabka sida ay u adag tahay alwaax: 304 birta ah ee alwaax adag iyo Q235 birta kaarboon ee alwaax jilicsan;
Galvanization-ku-kulul ayaa loo doortaa jawiga huurka sareeyo, iyo xabagta aan biyuhu lahayn ayaa loo isticmaalaa si kor loogu qaado xidhitaanka.
Hagaha Isbarbardhigga iyo Xulashada Lix iyo Toban Bool oo waaweyn
| Nooca | 10.9S boodh weyn oo laba geesood ah | 10.9S boodhka xiirta | T-bolt | U-bolt | Countersunk cross bolt | Balanbaalis bool | Daboolka Flange | Alxanka cidiyaha | Daboolka kolayga | Kiimikada boodhka | Taxane bool lix geesle ah | Boodhka qaadista | Zinc koronto ah oo saddex geesood ah | Zinc midab leh oo lix gees ah | Taxane godad hexagon ah | bool bool ah |
| Faa'iidooyinka asaasiga ah | Xoog aadka u sarreeya, gudbinta xoogga is jiid jiid | Is-hubin, iska caabin dhulgariir | Rakibaadda degdega ah | La qabsi xoog leh | Quruxda qarsoon, dahaarka | Ku habboonaanta gacanta | Xiritaanka sare | Xoogga isku xirka sare | hagaajinta kacsanaanta | Ma jiro cadaadis balaadhin | Dhaqaale iyo mid caalami ah | Ka-hortagga wareegga iyo tuuganimada | Anti-daxalka aasaasiga ah | Iska caabbinta daxalka sare | Quruxda-daxalka | Xoog adkaysi sare |
| Tijaabada buufinta milixda | 1000 saacadood (Dacromet) | 72 saacadood (galvanized) | 48 saacadood | 72 saacadood | 24 saacadood (galvanized) | 48 saacadood | 72 saacadood | 48 saacadood | 72 saacadood | 20 sano | 24-72 saacadood | 72 saacadood | 24-72 saacadood | 72-120 saacadood | 48 saacadood | 48 saacadood |
| Heerkulka lagu dabaqi karo | -40 ℃ ~ 600 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 200 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 100 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 100 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 95 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 200 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 200 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 150 ℃ | -40 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 100 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 100 ℃ | -20 ℃ ~ 200 ℃ |
| Xaaladaha caadiga ah | Qaab dhismeedka birta, buundooyinka | Dhismayaal dhaadheer, mashiinno | T-meelaha | Tuubooyinka hagaajinta | Alaabooyinka, qalabka elektarooniga ah | Qalabka guriga, armaajooyinka | Garaafka tuubada | Isku xirka birta-shabka ah | Xadhkaha dabaysha ee fiilada | Xoojinta dhismaha | Mashiinada guud, gudaha | Dhismayaasha alwaaxda | Mashiinada guud | Qalabka dibadda | Qalabka saxda ah | Isku xirka saxan adag |
| Habka rakibidda | Furaha qulqulka | Qalfoofka xiirta torque | Buugga | Adkeynta lowska | Screwdriver | Buugga | Furaha qulqulka | alxanka Arc | Hagaajinta gacanta | Ku xidhista kiimikaad | Furaha qulqulka | Tuubada + lowska | Furaha qulqulka | Furaha qulqulka | Furaha qulqulka | Adkeynta lowska |
| Ilaalinta deegaanka | RoHS Dacromet-la'aanta Chrome waa waafaqsan yahay | Galvanized RoHS waafaqsan | Fosfatinta | galvanized | RoHS caaga ah oo waafaqsan | RoHS caaga ah oo waafaqsan | galvanized | Biro culus oo aan lahayn | galvanized | Aan milmi lahayn | Ku dhejinta Zinc-free Cyanide-free RoHS waafaqsan | galvanized | Darista zinc-ka-la'aanta ah | Dabeecidda chromium trivalent | Fosfatinta | Ma jiro qallal hydrogen ah |
Soo jeedinta xulashada:
Shuruudaha xoogga aadka u sarreeya: 10.9S boolal waaweyn oo laba geesood ah, isku xirka qaab dhismeedka birta oo isbarbar dhigaya;
Seismic iyo ka-hortagga dabacsan: boolal-xiirid torsion, oo ku habboon aasaaska qalabka leh gariir joogta ah;
Ku rakibida T-slot: T-bolts, hagaajinta booska degdega ah;
Xakamaynta dhuumaha: U-bolts, oo ku habboon dhexroorka tuubooyinka kala duwan;
Shuruudaha fidsanaanta dusha sare: boolal isdhaaf ah, qurux badan oo qarsoon;
Gacan-ku-hayntiisa: boolal balanbaalis, qalab looma baahna;
Xiritaanka sare: bolts flange, oo leh gaasaska si kor loogu qaado xidhitaanka;
Isku xirka birta-shabkaha: ciddiyaha alxanka, alxanka hufan;
Isbeddelka xiisadda: boolal dambiisha, xakamaynta saxda ah ee xiisadda xadhigga;
Injineernimada dib-u-dhigista: boolal kiimikaad, culays balaadhin la'aan;
Isku xirka guud: taxanaha bolt ee laba geesoodka ah, doorashada koowaad ee dhaqaalaha;
Qaab-dhismeedka alwaax: boolal-qaadista,-rogrogista iyo xatooyada;
Shuruudaha ka hortagga daxalka: boolal galvanized hexagonal, doorashada koowaad ee isticmaalka dibadda;
Isku xirka saxan dhumucdiisuna waxay tahay: boolal udgoon, oo ku habboon meelo kala duwan oo lagu rakibo.
nala soo xidhiidh
Alaabooyinka caanka ah ee la xidhiidha
Boolal kiimiko ah oo koronto galiyay
Dhalooyinka kiimikadu waxay hagaajiyaan furka substrate-ka sida shubka iyadoo la marsiinayo walax kiimiko ah, waxayna ka kooban yihiin fur, tuubo, iyo dhaqe (heerka GB 50367). Alaabooyinka caadiga ah waa bir galvanized ama birta aan la taaban karin, iyo qoto dheer ee barkinta waa ≥8d (d waa dhexroorka bolt).
Hexagon godad kul-kulul boolal galvanized
Madaxa birta godka heksagon waxa uu leeyahay dalool godka lix geesoodka waxana uu u baahan yahay in lagu adkeeyo furaha godka lix geesoodka (Heerka GB/T 70.1). Qalabka caadiga ah waa 35CrMo ama 42CrMo, daawaynta dushana waxa loo qaybiyaa saddex nooc: Electrogalvanized, Zinc-plated color, iyo zinc-plated madow.
Gacashiyada zinc-plated midabka leh
Gacks-ku dahaadhay zinc-midabaysan ayaa lagu saleeyaa koronto-galvanization si ay u sameeyaan filim passivation midab leh qaanso roobaad (oo ka kooban chromium trivalent ama chromium hexavalent) oo dhumucdiisuna tahay filim qiyaastii 0.5-1μm. Wax qabadkeeda ka-hortagga daxalka ayaa si weyn uga wanaagsan electrogalvanizing caadiga ah, iyo midabka dusha sare waa dhalaalaya, oo leh shaqeyn iyo qurxiyo labadaba.
Midab galvanized galvanized silig dalool lix geesood ah
Passivation chromate Rainbow (c2C) oo ku saleysan koronto-galvanizing, dhumucdiisuna waxay tahay 8-15μm, tijaabada buufinta milixda in ka badan 72 saacadood. Marka la isticmaalayo habka bakhtiinta chromium trivalent, waxay u hoggaansantaa dardaaranka ilaalinta deegaanka ee RoHS, iyo waxa ku jira chromium hexavalent waa ≤1000ppm.
boolal zinc flange koronto
Madaxa bolt flange wuxuu leeyahay flange wareegsan si uu u kordhiyo aagga xidhiidhka iyo kala firdhiso cadaadiska (standard GB/T 5787, GB/T 5789). Tilmaamaha guud ee M6-M30, walxaha Q235 ama 35CrMo, dusha sare ee galvanized ama madow.
Gaaska madow ee xoogga sare leh
Gaaska madow ee xoogga badan waa gaas ka samaysan filim madow oo Fe₃O₄ oxide ah oo ku yaal dusha sare ee birta daawaha iyada oo loo marayo oksaydhka kiimikada (daawaynta madow), oo leh dhumuc filim oo ku saabsan 0.5-1.5μm. Maaddada saldhiggeedu badanaa waa 65 birta manganese ama 42CrMo aluminium bir ah, ka dib marka la damiyo + daaweynta kuleylka, engegnaanta waxay gaari kartaa HRC35-45.
Dabool kiimiko ah oo galvanized galvanized
Dhalooyinka kiimikadu waxay hagaajiyaan furka substrate-ka sida shubka iyadoo la marsiinayo walax kiimiko ah, waxayna ka kooban yihiin fur, tuubo, iyo dhaqe (heerka GB 50367). Alaabooyinka caadiga ah waa bir galvanized ama birta aan la taaban karin, iyo qoto dheer ee barkinta waa ≥8d (d waa dhexroorka bolt).
alxanka lawska (alxanka lawska)
alxanka lawska waa lowska go'an in workpiece by alxanka. Noocyada caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah lowska alxanka saadaasha (DIN929) iyo lowska alxanka (DIN2527). Qaab dhismeedka waxaa ka mid ah qaybta dunta iyo saldhigga alxanka. Saldhigga alxanka wuxuu leeyahay madax ama diyaarad si kor loogu qaado xoogga alxanka.
Zinc-madow oo dahaaran silig dabada lix geesood ah
Iyada oo loo marayo daaweynta dareeraha passivation madow ee ka kooban milix qalin (c2D), daahan 10-15μm ah ayaa la sameeyay, iyo tijaabada buufinta milixdu waxay ka badan tahay 96 saacadood. Madaw ee zinc plating bey'ada u fican waxay isticmaashaa chromium passivation trivalent, kuma jiraan chromium hexavalent, waxayna u hogaansantaa heerarka RoHS.
Kulul-kulul galvanized galvanized
Dhalooyinka laba geesoodka ah ayaa ah kuwa ugu caansan ee leh madaxyo laba geesood ah waxaana lagu isticmaalaa looska (Heerka GB/T 5780). Qalabka caadiga ah waa Q235 ama 35CrMo, oo leh sagxadaha galvanized ama madow.
biinanka zinc-plated midabka leh
Isticmaal midab leh zinc passivation (c2C), dhumucdiisuna waxay tahay 8-15μm, tijaabada buufinta milixdu waxay gaari kartaa in ka badan 72 saacadood, muuqaal midab leh, waxqabadka ka hortagga daxalka oo wanaagsan.
lowska flange galvanized galvanized ( lowska wejiga flange)
Lowska flange galvanized korantada leh waa lows gaar ah oo leh garab wareeg ah oo lagu daray hal daraf ee lowska laba geesoodka ah. Flange wuxuu kordhiyaa aagga xiriirka leh qaybaha isku xiran, wuxuu kala firdhiyaa cadaadiska wuxuuna kor u qaadaa caabbinta xiirta. Qaab dhismeedkeeda waxaa ka mid ah qaybta dunta, flange iyo lakabka galvanized. Qaar ka mid ah moodooyinka qaarkood waxay leeyihiin ilig ka hortag ah oo ku yaal dusha sare ee flange (sida heerka DIN6923).
Midabka zinc ku dahaadhay boolal lix geesood ah
Dhalooyinka laba geesoodka ah ayaa ah kuwa ugu caansan ee leh madaxyo laba geesood ah waxaana lagu isticmaalaa looska (Heerka GB/T 5780). Qalabka caadiga ah waa Q235 ama 35CrMo, oo leh sagxadaha galvanized ama madow.
Bolts lix geesood ah oo koronto galiyay
Dhalooyinka laba geesoodka ah ayaa ah kuwa ugu caansan ee leh madaxyo laba geesood ah waxaana lagu isticmaalaa looska (Heerka GB/T 5780). Qalabka caadiga ah waa Q235 ama 35CrMo, oo leh sagxadaha galvanized ama madow.
T-bolt (Bolt T-slot)
T-bolt waa boolal leh madaxa T-qaabeeya, oo loo isticmaalo T-slot (DIN 3015-2 ee caadiga ah), naqshadeynta flange waxay kordhisaa aagga xiriirka waxayna u adkeysan kartaa xoogga xiirta dambe. Tilmaamaha caadiga ah waa M10-M48, dhumucdiisuna tahay 8-20mm, iyo daaweynta fosfatka dusha sare ee caabbinta daxalka.
boolal udgoon
Daboolka udubku waxay leeyihiin dun labada daraf ah iyo ul qaawan oo dhexda ku yaal, kaas oo loo isticmaalo in lagu xidho taarikada qaro weyn ama dhex galka rakibaadda (Heerka GB/T 901). Qalabka caadiga ah waa 45 # bir ah ama 40Cr, oo leh dusha galvanized ama madow.
Fadlan fariin noogu dhaaf
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