Ibhawodi yokunweba engcono kakhulu yokusimama kwe-drywall? 

Uma uzwa umshudo ongcono kakhulu wokunweba we-drywall, abantu abaningi bacabanga ngokushesha ngamandla okukhipha-ingakwazi ukubamba ikhabethe elisindayo? Kodwa uma sikhuluma ngokusimama kwangempela kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-drywall, lokho kuyingxenye yendaba kuphela. Isilinganiso sangempela ukuthi i-fastener isebenza kanjani iminyaka, hhayi nje ekufakweni. Imayelana nobuqotho bezinto ezibonakalayo, ukubamba okungaguquguquki ezimeni ezihlukahlukene, kanye nokunciphisa ukulimala kodonga phakathi kokubili kokufaka nokungase kube nokususwa. Ngibone amaphrojekthi amaningi kakhulu lapho ukukhetha okungalungile kwebhawodi kuholele ekuqhekekeni, ekuwohlokeni, noma ekuhlulekeni ngokuphelele phansi komugqa, konke ngenxa yokuthi ukugxila bekungokwezinombolo zomthwalo wokuqala.

Ukuchaza Kabusha Ukusimama Kokuqiniswa Kwe-Drywall

Ekuhwebeni kwethu, ukusimama akuyona nje i-eco-buzzword. Ku-drywall, kusho uhlelo lwe-fastener olugcina ukubamba kwalo ngaphandle kokululaza umnyombo webhodi le-gypsum, elimelana nokushintshashintsha okuncane nokudlidliza, futhi livumela ukususwa (uma kudingekile) ngaphandle kokuguqula udonga lube ushizi waseSwitzerland. Iphutha elivamile ukusebenzisa ihange likakhonkolo elisindayo ku-drywall. Ukujikijela ngokweqile ihange le-wedge kungachoboza i-brittle core, kubeke engcupheni impahla ewuzungezile unomphela. I-anchor eqhubekayo isebenza nemvelo ye-drywall, hhayi ngokumelene nayo.

Yilapho ama-nuances okuklama abalulekile. Ibhawodi esabalalisa ingcindezi endaweni ebanzi ngemuva kwephaneli ivamise ukusimama kunaleyo egxilisa amandla. Cabanga ngebhawodi lokuguqula ngokumelene nehange lokunweba lepulasitiki. Amaphiko abanzi e-toggle asakaza isisindo, kodwa imbobo enkulu edingekayo iwubuthakathaka obuhlala njalo. Ihange lepulasitiki lingaqhekeka uma liqina kakhulu. Ngakho, ukufuna ibhalansi—a Ukunwebeka Bolt evikela ngokuqinile ngenkathi igcina isakhiwo sodonga.

Ngikhumbula umsebenzi ngilenga amakhabethe ezokwelapha emtholampilo. Sisebenzise ihange elijwayelekile lokuzibhoboza. Babambe kahle izinyanga, kodwa izinguquko zomswakama zonyaka zabangela ukuthi i-drywall ikhule futhi inkontileka kancane. Kancane kancane, amahange aqala ukuxega ngenxa yokuthi ukubamba kwawo kwakungqubuzana nezinto ezazingaqinile ngokwezinga elithile. Leso kwakuyisifundo: ukusimama kudinga ihange elikwazi ukuhlalisa noma limelane nalokhu kunyakaza okuncane.

Abaqhudelanayo: Ukuhlukana Okusebenzayo

Ake sithole ukhonkolo. Ngokusimama komsebenzi omaphakathi, ngincike kakhulu kuwo amahange ama-drywall anemicu (njengama-zinc alloy) namabhawodi okuguqula ngokuzenzakalelayo. Amahange anentambo, uwagoqa ngqo embobeni ebhoboziwe. Izintambo zabo ezimahhadla ziluma i-drywall futhi zidale isibopho esiqinile, esihlala njalo. Ukusimama kwazo kuvela ekuzibandakanyeni kobude obugcwele nokokusebenza. Mancane amathuba okuthi anyakaze axege ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uma kuqhathaniswa nehange lohlobo lomkhono elithembele ekwandiseni endaweni eyodwa.

Ama-snap-toggles, njengebhrendi ye-Toggler yakudala, ayizilwane zomthwalo osindayo. Amaphiko alayishwe intwasahlobo avuleka ngemuva kodonga. Ukusimama kwazo kuyinganekwane ezintweni ezisindayo ezimile—cabanga ama-TV amakhulu noma amayunithi amashelufu alayishwe izincwadi. Iphuzu lokuhluleka akuvamile ukuba libe yibhawodi ngokwalo; yikhono le-drywall lokusingatha umthwalo wephoyinti endaweni engemuva. Ububi? Imbobo inkulu futhi ayinakulungiswa esimweni esijwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, ingabe iyasimama uma ivimbela izinguquko zesikhathi esizayo ngokuhlanzekile? Lokho isicelo sokwahlulela.

Bese kuba khona isizukulwane esisha se ukuzibhoboza amahange e-drywall ngezikulufo ezihlanganisiwe. Bayashesha. Gcoba bese usetha umnyakazo owodwa. Kodwa isivinini singaba isitha sokusimama. Ngithole amandla abo okubamba ahluka kakhulu ngomkhiqizo nokuqina kwe-drywall. Ebhodini elingu-1/2, abanye abatholi ukulunywa okwanele. Zingaba kuhle ekulungiseni okusheshayo, okulula kodwa ngingabaza ukuzethemba nganoma yini ehlala njalo nebalulekile. Izinsimbi zivame ukusebenza kangcono kunepulasitiki lapha, njengoba zijwayele ukukhumula ngesikhathi sokufakwa.

Impahla Nokukhiqiza: Isici Esingabonakali

Yilapho iziqondiso eziningi ze-DIY zima khona, kodwa ochwepheshe bayazi ukuthi ukwakheka kwebhawodi kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwesikhathi eside. Ihange lengxubevange yezinga eliphansi le-zinc lingagqwala noma libe brittle, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinomswakama njengezindlu zangasese. Ukuze uthole ukusimama kwangempela, ufuna isiphetho esimelana nokugqwala—i-zinc plating ilungile ezindaweni ezomile zangaphakathi, kodwa okuhlukile kwensimbi engagqwali noma okuboshiwe kungcono ukuphila isikhathi eside. Lokhu akukona mayelana nokugqwala kwebhawodi; kumayelana nempahla egcina izakhiwo zayo zokunwetshwa namandla aqinile amashumi eminyaka.

Ukunemba kokukhiqiza yikho konke. Ihange elinezintambo ezingaphelele, ezigcwele ukukhanya ngeke lihlale ngokuhlanzekile, lidale ama-micro-fractures ku-drywall kusukela ngosuku lokuqala. Ngibe namaqoqo avela kubahlinzeki abangenamagama lapho imikhono yokunweba ibingaphandle, okubangela ukunwetshwa okungahambisani nokubamba okubuthakathaka. Yingakho ukuthola kubakhiqizi abahloniphekile abanokulawulwa kwekhwalithi kungaxoxiswana. Inkampani efana I-Handan Zitai Fetesser Comment Co, Ltd., esekelwe endaweni enkulu yokukhiqiza izinsimbi zaseChina e-Yongnian, e-Hebei, ngokuvamile ihlinzeka ngezinto ezingavuthiwe noma imikhiqizo eqediwe yemikhiqizo eminingi. Indawo yabo eduze kwemizila emikhulu yezokuthutha efana ne-Beijing-Guangzhou Railway kanye no-National Highway 107 ikhuluma ngokuhlanganiswa kwabo ochungechungeni olukhulu lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla olugxile kumthamo nokufinyeleleka. Nakuba zingase zingabi uhlobo lwabathengi, ukuvumelana kwezinqubo zabo zokukhiqiza izingxenye ezijwayelekile kuyehla kuze kufike ekuthembekeni kokugcina. Ukunwebeka Bolt uthenga eshalofini.

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Ukufakwa: Isikhathi Sokwenza noma Sokuphumula

Ngisho nebhawodi elingcono kakhulu lingahluleka uma lifakwe kabi. Isihluthulelo sokuqinisa i-drywall esimeme imbobo yokuhlola. Ibhoboze ifike kububanzi obunconyiwe—akukho ukuyibuka ngeso. Imbobo enkulu kakhulu ivimbela ukunwetshwa okufanele; imbobo encane kakhulu iphoqa ihange phakathi, igcizelela kakhulu inkaba ye-drywall. Sebenzisa i-drill bit ebukhali bese ubhoboza uqonde. Imbobo emagebhugebhu yenza buthaka isixhumi esibonakalayo sokubamba ngokushesha.

I-Torque ingomunye umbulali. Ngomshayeli wesandla, yima lapho uzwa ukumelana okuqinile. Ukuqinisa ngokweqile ihange elinentambo kuzohlubula imicu khona kanye ku-drywall, kuphendule indawo yakho evikelekile ibe imbobo engenalutho, ephothayo. Ukuze uguqule amabhawodi, qinisekisa ukuthi amaphiko asetshenziswe ngokugcwele futhi ashayelwa ngemuva kwe-drywall ngaphambi kokuqiniswa. Ngigcina i-borescope eshibhile esandleni ukuze ngiqinisekise lokhu ngemuva kodonga lapho umthwalo ubalulekile. Ingisindise ekushayeni ucingo izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa.

Futhi ungakhohlwa isikulufu. Ukusebenzisa isikulufu somshini onikeziwe kubalulekile. Ubude bayo kanye nentambo yentambo kuhambisana nehange. Ukufaka isikulufu sokhuni esingahleliwe noma isikulufu eside kungavimbela ihange ekumisweni ngendlela efanele noma ngisho nokubhoboza ngemuva kwe-drywall, izintambo ezilimazayo noma amapayipi. Kuyimininingwane encane ebukela phansi ngokuphelele ukusimama kwesistimu.

Ukwehluleka Kwangempela Komhlaba kanye Nalokho Abakufundisayo

Ake ngichaze ukwehluleka okwaqinisa imibono yami. Iklayenti belifuna amashalofu antantayo endlini eqashisayo. Sisebenzise amabhawodi okuguqula ensimbi ekhwalithi ephezulu. Babeqinile emadwaleni. Ngemva kweminyaka emibili, isiqashi sahamba futhi umnikazi wendawo wayefuna ukususa amashalofu. Ukususa ama-toggle kwesokunxele kunezimbobo ezingu-1/2-intshi ezidinga ukupeshwa okuchwepheshile. Ukulungiswa bekuzwakala ngokwesakhiwo kodwa kubonakala kusobala ngaphandle kwesiphepho esigcwele udonga. Isixazululo esisimeme somqashisi besingenamandla omjikelezo wempilo wodonga. Kuleso simo, ihange elinentambo enesisindo esikhulu lingase libe ngcono—lalingase lingakulungi, lishiye imbobo encane kakhulu, okulula ukuyigcwalisa.

Elinye icala: ukufaka iprojektha ophahleni lwe-drywall. Sasebenzisa amahange okunweba epulasitiki ajwayelekile. Isisindo esimile sasilungile. Kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho isiphehli sokupholisa seprojektha siqala, ukudlidliza okuncane, ngokuhamba kwezinyanga, kwakhulula amahange. Isixazululo kwakungeyona inguqulo enamandla yehange elifanayo; ibishintshela kubhawodi onomgomo ohlukile womshini—isitayela sokuguqula esingeke sincike ekungqubuzaneni kuphela. Ukumelana nokudlidliza kwenza ukufakwa kuqine ngempela.

Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kubonisa ukuthi ibhawudi elingcono kakhulu lincike kumongo. Inketho esimeme kakhulu yileyo eqondana nomthwalo othize, indawo ezungezile, kanye nenhloso yesikhathi esizayo yodonga. Alikho inhlamvu yomlingo eyodwa, ikhithi yamathuluzi kuphela yezixazululo eziqondwayo.

Ngakho-ke, Iyiphi Isixazululo Sangempela?

Ukuzungeza emuva embuzweni wesihloko. Ngokuqina okuphelele kwe-drywall-kucatshangelwa amandla okubamba, ukulondolozwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, nokuguquguquka kwesikhathi esizayo-ukuya kwami ​​kuyenziwe kahle, ihange lensimbi elinentambo emaphakathi. Okuthile okufana nehange le-zinc-alloy elinemicu ecijile, ejulile. Inikeza ibhalansi enkulu: ukubamba okuqinile kokuqala, ukumelana okuhle nokuxegiswa kusuka ekunyakazeni okuncane, futhi ngokuvamile kungasuswa ngomonakalo omncane owengeziwe. Isebenzela uhla olubanzi lwezinto ezijwayelekile zasendlini kusukela kumabha amathawula kuye kumashelufu anesisindo esimaphakathi.

Ukufakwa okusindayo, okuhlala njalo lapho ukususwa kungenankinga, ibholidi ye-snap-toggle yensimbi ngokungangabazeki izinzile emandleni ayo okubamba amsulwa nokuphila isikhathi eside. Vele wamukele imbobo enkulu njengengxenye yesivumelwano.

Ekugcineni, ibhawudi elingcono kakhulu lokunweba lokusimama kwe-drywall yileyo efakwe nokuziphatha kwesikhathi eside kokubili kokubopha nodonga engqondweni. Kuyingxenye yesistimu. Yeqa imigilingwane, qonda ukumakhenika, bese ukhetha ngokusekelwe kumjikelezo wempilo ogcwele wokufaka, hhayi nje isilinganiso samandla ebhokisini. Yilokho okuhlukanisa ukulungiswa okuhlala njalo nenkinga yesikhathi esizayo.