Reka tugabanye ibicuruzwa byo kwamamaza. Iyo umuntu avuze udushya kuri gasketi, cyane cyane umwirondoro nka Tadpole, inganda zihita zikunze gushidikanya. Nimpinduka yimiterere gusa, cyangwa irakemura mubyukuri ikibazo tutigeze dukemura hamwe na spiral-igikomere gisanzwe cyangwa kammprofile? Tumaze guhangana naba murimurima, inyungu ntabwo iri mubintu bimwe na bimwe byerekana amarozi-biri mu kwishyiriraho no gukira mubihe nyabyo, bidatunganye. Aho niho nuance iri.

Kurenga Umusaraba-Igice: Ukuri-Isi Bikwiye

Ikintu cya mbere ubona gikurura a Garlock Tadpole hanze yagasanduku ntabwo ari imiterere, ni ubucucike. Irumva ari ngombwa. Ibyo bita udushya ntabwo ari geometrike gusa; ni muburyo iyo geometrie ikorana na flange deflection hamwe no kugabura imitwaro ya bolt. Muburyo busanzwe bwa retrofit kumuyoboro uhindura ubushyuhe, ikibazo cyambere nukugera kumyanya imwe hamwe na tike ya bolt. Igishushanyo cya Tadpole, hamwe n'umubiri wacyo uzengurutse hamwe na lobes zitandukanye zifunga kashe, bisa nkaho bibabarira uduce duto duto twa flange neza kuruta gasike isa neza. Nabonye bitandukanya icyuho cya mil 5-7 aho igikomere gisanzwe cya spiral-cyaba cyarasenyutse gusa kandi kikerekana inzira yamenetse kuva itangira.

Ibi biganisha kuri biti bifatika: igihe cyo kwishyiriraho. Hariho umurongo wo kwiga. Abatekinisiye bashya bakunda kubyitwaramo birenze, bagerageza kubihuza neza. Amayeri twize kwari ugukemura byoroheje hamwe na kashe idakomeye, gusa birahagije kugirango uyifate kugirango uzane flange. Ntabwo biri mu gitabo, ariko birinda iyo kunyerera iyo ugerageza kubona ibihingwa bya mbere. Umuyobozi w’uruganda rwo muri Texas yigeze kumbwira ko ibi byogoshe hafi kimwe cya gatatu mu nzira zabo zikomeye igihe cyo guhindukira ku gice cy’ibicuruzwa. Iyo ni inyungu ifatika nta mpapuro zerekana.

Ariko, ntabwo ari umukiza wisi yose. Twagerageje kuri serivise yo hejuru cyane aho ubushyuhe bwazamutse vuba. Imikorere yari mike. Ibikoresho byuzuza, nizera ko ari ibintu byoroshye bya grafite / Teflon bivanze muburyo busanzwe, ntibishobora gutwara igare ryinshi ryumuriro kimwe na grafine nziza. Udushya twageze aho tugarukira. Byashimangiye itegeko rya kera: guhitamo ibikoresho buri gihe birenze igishushanyo mbonera niba serivisi yibeshye.

Umuvuduko na Creep: Aho Imiterere ifite

Munsi yumutwaro uhagaze, gasketi nyinshi zirakora. Ikizamini kiri murugendo rurerure-kuruhuka. Imiterere ya Tadpole, hamwe n ibahasha yo hanze ikomeza hamwe nububiko bwimbere, byateganijwe kurwanya ibi byiza. Muri compressor isohora umurongo wasabye twakurikiranye amezi 18, gutakaza imitwaro ya bolt byari munsi ya 15% ugereranije nibisanzwe-igikomere cya spiral twakoresheje murwego rwa bashiki bacu. Ntabwo ari itandukaniro ryijoro-nijoro, ariko birahagije kugirango wirinde guhamagara gushyushye kumurongo wamezi 12. Nibyo kuzigama mu buryo butaziguye.

Igipimo cyumuvuduko kirashimishije. Garlock isaba intera nini, ariko inyungu nyayo yo guhanga udushya, uko mbona, iri muri imikorere ya kashe munsi ya bolt imizigo. Urashobora kugera kashe kuri stress yo hasi, ikaba imana yimana ya flanges ishaje, yangiritse aho utinya kwiyambura sitidiyo. Ikwirakwiza umutwaro hejuru yumwirondoro wayo aho kuwushyira kumurongo muto. Ibi nibyingenzi mugihe urimo ukora ibikorwa remezo bya vintage, nibisanzwe kuruta.

Ndibuka ububabare bwihariye kumukiriya utunganya imiti. Bafite umurambararo munini, icyombo cyo gukaraba acide nkeya hamwe nicyuma gikozwe mucyuma. Gukoresha gasketi gakondo byasabye kuvugurura binini kandi bihenze byuzuye. Nkikigeragezo, twakoresheje Tadpole. Kwiyubaka byari bigoye - buri wese yari yiteze ko hasohoka. Ariko byarakomeje. Igishushanyo cyishyuye ubusembwa bwo hejuru. Umukiriya, Hamagara zitai yihuta ukora co., Ltd. . Byari sisitemu yagutse.

Urunigi rwo gutanga no gusobanura Urubuga

Dore gufata nabi: guhanga ntacyo bivuze niba udashobora kubona igice. Tadpole ntabwo iri kuri buri gikwirakwiza. Mugihe cyibicuruzwa byatanzwe mugihe cyimyaka ibiri ishize, twagize ikibazo cyo guhagarika hafi kuko igihe cyo kuyobora cyavuye mubyumweru 2 kigera kuri 14. Twagombaga gusubira muburyo gakondo hanyuma twongera gukora injeniyeri yipakurura. Byari akajagari. Nibintu byingenzi, akenshi birengagizwa kubara inyungu: ibicuruzwa bishya biraboneka neza? Cyangwa itangiza ingingo imwe yo gutsindwa?

Byongeye kandi, kubisobanura bisaba umwete. Ntushobora kwandika gusa Tadpole Gasket kuri P&ID. Ukeneye ibintu byuzuye gusenyuka, ubucucike, nimero nyayo ya Garlock. Nabonye ibicuruzwa byo kugura binaniranye kuko byerekanaga gusa imiterere, kandi umucuruzi yatanze verisiyo hamwe nuwuzuza serivisi. Inshingano iri kuri injeniyeri kuba hyper-yihariye, ikuraho bimwe byasezeranijwe byoroshye-gukoresha-inyungu.

Aha niho umubano hamwe nabaguzi bahujwe bafite akamaro. Kugira isoko yunvikana ikoranabuhanga rya gasketi hamwe nibindi byuzuzanya, nkibifata imbaraga nyinshi ziva mumasosiyete nka Handan Zitai, birashobora koroshya inzira. Kuba bari ahantu hanini ho gutwara abantu hafi ya gari ya moshi ya Beijing-Guangzhou hamwe n’imihanda nyabagendwa bishyigikira ibikoresho byizewe, bikaba kimwe cya kabiri cyintambara yo guhindura ibicuruzwa bishya inyungu nziza.

Isesengura ry'ibiciro: Ntabwo ari Igiciro Kuri buri gice

Igiciro cyo hejuru kiri hejuru. Nta kuntu byagenda. A. Igikoresho cya Tadpole irashobora kuba 2-3x igiciro cyibanze-kizunguruka. Inyungu zo guhanga udushya zigomba kuba zifite ishingiro binyuze mubiciro byose bya nyirubwite. Ibyo kwishyura biva he? Kugabanya imirimo yo kwishyiriraho (niba abakozi bawe bahuguwe), kwagura intera ndende, kandi birashoboka kwirinda ikintu kimwe kijyanye no guhagarika. Muburyo buhebuje bukomeza inzira, imibare irashobora gukora vuba cyane.

Ariko hariho umutego. Gukoresha aho ibyo bintu bitabaho ni igishoro gusa. Twakoze nyuma yubugenzuzi ku ruganda rutunganya amazi rwari rwabigaragaje hejuru yumurongo wamazi wumuvuduko muke. Umuyobozi ushinzwe kubungabunga ntashobora kwerekana inyungu zifatika hejuru ya gaseke ya EPDM bakoresheje mbere. Udushya twabaye impfabusa. Byari ikibazo cyibisobanuro aho ibicuruzwa byiza bikoreshwa buhumyi.

Ikibanza kiryoshye gisa nkaho kiri mu gipimo giciriritse-hejuru, serivisi zikomeye, cyangwa aho flange imeze neza. Muri ibyo bihe, ikiguzi cyibiciro ni ubwishingizi. Ninkaho guhitamo premium bolt kumurwango uzwi-urimo kwishyura guhuzagurika no kwizeza imikorere. Urubuga https://www.zitaifacens.com akenshi ibisobanuro byubwubatsi inyuma yamanota yabo yihuta; gushira mubikorwa bimwe muguhitamo gasketi nibyo bitandukanya imyitozo myiza numunyamahirwe.

Kureba imbere: Ese aha ni ejo hazaza?

Tadpole ntabwo ari impinduramatwara. Ni ubwihindurize. Ni itera ikomeye kumurongo wibicuruzwa bikuze. Inyungu nyayo yo guhanga udushya irashobora kuba muguhindura ikiganiro kuva kashe gusa kugeza kashe ishobora gutegurwa mubihe bitandukanye. Ihatira kureba neza muri sisitemu ya flange ihuriweho-gasketi, ibisate, ubuso bwa flange, inzira.

Mfite amatsiko kubyerekeye intambwe ikurikira. Tuzabona kwishyira hamwe kwubwenge, nkibikoresho byinjijwe muri iyo myirondoro? Ahari. Ariko kuri ubu, uburyo bufatika ni ubu: Garlock Tadpole Gasket itanga inyungu igaragara mubikorwa byihariye, akenshi bitera ibibazo. Agaciro kayo ntigikora; bigerwaho binyuze muburyo bukwiye, kwishyiriraho neza, no gusesengura neza igiciro cyose. Nigikoresho, ntabwo ari igitangaza. Kandi muriyi nganda, igikoresho cyizewe gikemura ikibazo cyumutwe uhoraho nicyo guhanga udushya byunvikana hasi. Rimwe na rimwe, ibyo birahagije.