Iyo abantu benshi bumvise umutaka ukoresha tekinoroji yamaguru, birashoboka ko batekereza kuri ka kantu ka rubber hepfo. Niba babitekereza rwose. Nibyo imyumvire ikocamye - ni agace ka reberi gusa, sibyo? Ni bangahe hashobora kubaho udushya? Kuba mumaze imyaka yihuta mumikino yibikoresho, cyane cyane hafi yibikoresho byibicuruzwa byabaguzi nkumutaka, ndashobora kukubwira ko aribwo injeniyeri nyayo, iteye ubwoba akenshi yirengagizwa. Ikirenge, icyo gice cyanyuma aho ikiganza gihurira nubutaka cyangwa gufatira kumeza kumeza, ni ihuriro ryubumenyi bwibintu, ergonomique, hamwe nibikorwa byuzuye. Nigice gito gikemura ibibazo binini, birakaze: kunyerera, kwambara, kunanirwa kumugereka, no kutoroherwa nabakoresha. Ibyo bita udushya ntabwo ari ugusubiramo ibiziga; nibijyanye no gutunganya ingingo yo guhuza abakoresha benshi bafata nkukuri kugeza binaniwe.

Ibyingenzi: Ntabwo bigera na rimwe gusa

Reka duhere ku kibazo gisanzwe. Mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, isanzwe yari PVC cyangwa TPR (reberi ya thermoplastique), yashyizweho kanda cyangwa yometse ku cyuma cyuma. Intego yari shingiro: kubuza icyuma gushushanya hasi no gutanga gufata bike. Uburyo bwo gutsindwa bwari buteganijwe. Ibifatika byangirika, ingofero ikagwa hanyuma ikazimira - ibyago bito byerekana umutaka ubabaza guhagarara neza. Cyangwa reberi yakomera igacika nyuma yigihe cyizuba nimvura, bitewe no kwangirika kwa UV hamwe na ozone. Ntabwo yari inenge yo gushushanya kuri buri; byari amahitamo yatwaye ibintu. Udushya twatangiranye no gushaka gukora ikintu cyubwenge, ahubwo twashakaga gukemura iki kibazo cyihariye, gikomeje kunanirwa cyateje ibibazo abakiriya no kugaruka.

Twabonye impinduka igana hejuru. Mu mwanya wumutwe wihariye, ibikoresho byoroheje-gukoraho ni inshinge-ibumbwe neza kugeza kumutwe. Ibi birema imashini ihuza cyane kuruta gufatira. Ninzira yatijwe mubikoresho byabikoresho. Urufunguzo hano ni uguhuza ibintu-kubona plastike cyangwa ibyuma bya substrate hamwe na elastomer yarenze urugero kugirango ihuze imiti mugihe cyo gukonja. Ntabwo guhuza byose bikora. Ikigeragezo hakiri kare hamwe na polipropilene runaka hamwe nuruvange rwa TPE byavuyemo gutandukana neza nyuma yikizamini cyamagare yumuriro. Byasaga neza neza mubibumbano ariko byananiranye mubyukuri ubushyuhe bwisi. Nibyo byihishe: guhanga kwukuri muri uyu mwanya akenshi ntibigaragara, gushyingurwa mubitanga ibikoresho byamakuru hamwe nibizamini byo guhuza.

Ibi biganisha ku ruhare rwabakora umwuga. Ntushobora gusaba gusa imashini iyitera inshinge gukora neza. Bisaba ubuhanga muburyo bwo kubumba ibintu byinshi no gusobanukirwa byimbitse imyitwarire ya polymer. Aha niho uhuza ihuriro ryibikorwa byuzuye biba ingirakamaro. Kurugero, gukorana nabatanga ibikoresho biva mukarere nka Yongnian muri Hebei, mubushinwa, kikaba ari umusingi munini wibice bisanzwe hamwe nugufunga, bitanga uburyo bwubuhanga bwibanze. Isosiyete nka Hamagara zitai yihuta ukora co., Ltd.. Ubunararibonye bwabo mukubyaza umusaruro ibice bisobanutse bihinduka muburyo buhoraho kubintu bisa nkibyoroshye nkikirenge. Urashobora kubona uburyo bwabo kubintu nibikoresho byo gukora ibikoresho birambuye kurubuga rwabo kuri https://www.zitaifacens.com.

Ubwihindurize bwibintu: Kurenga Rubber yoroshye

Gushakisha gufata neza no kuramba byasunikishije ibikoresho birenze reberi y'ibanze. Thermoplastique Elastomers (TPEs) na Thermoplastique Polyurethanes (TPUs) bahinduye imikino. Zitanga intera nini ya durometero (gukomera), kurwanya UV neza, hamwe nubuzima bwumunaniro. Ikirenge cyoroheje, gisa na TPE ikirenge ku mutambagiro utambitse gitanga ibintu bidasanzwe kandi birwanya kunyerera, guhanga udushya rwose kubakoresha babishingikiriza kumutekano. Ariko, koroshya ntabwo buri gihe ari byiza. Ikirenge cya jel kumutwe uremereye wa golf kirashobora guhinduka burundu munsi yumutwaro, ugaragara nabi kandi ugatakaza imiterere. Nubucuruzi.

Noneho hariho gushyiramo inyongeramusaruro. Silica yongerera imbaraga zo kurwanya abrasion, umukara wa karubone kugirango UV itajegajega (nubwo igabanya amahitamo yamabara), ndetse na mikorobe yica mikorobe kubuzima bwiza cyane. Ndibuka umushinga wurugendo rwurugendo rwashakaga ikirenge cya mikorobe. Byumvikane neza kurupapuro rwamamaza. Ukuri kwari inyongera, ubusanzwe ion ya silver cyangwa triclosan muricyo gihe, yashoboraga kwimuka hejuru kandi igashira vuba, cyangwa nabi, bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya polymer. Igiciro cyongeweho cyari gifite akamaro, kandi inyungu-nyayo-nyungu kubice bikora ku butaka kandi ukuboko kwawe rimwe na rimwe was byari impaka. Byari agashya gasa neza muri kataloge kuruta gukoresha buri munsi.

Imipaka iheruka kubona iri mubikoresho biramba. Bio-ishingiye kuri TPEs ikomoka kumavuta yibimera, cyangwa ibivanze birimo reberi ikoreshwa neza. Ikibazo ni ukuringaniza imikorere. Ikirenge gikozwe muri bio-TPE nshya gishobora kuba gifite ibyatsi byiza ariko bikananirana ikizamini gikomeye cyo guhagarika-bivuze ko kidasubira inyuma nyuma yo gukubitwa mumufuka umunsi wose. Guhanga udushya, gutondeka, kandi kuzuye utu tuntu duto, gutesha umutwe kutigera tugera kubisobanuro byibicuruzwa.

Ergonomic na Secondary Imikorere

Aha niho hashimishije. Ikirenge ntabwo ari umupira wanyuma; ni Imikorere ikora. Kubikoresho bifata, imiterere yikirenge igena uburyo imanitse neza. Ikirenge kiringaniye, kigari gifite ibikoresho byo hejuru-byiza ni byiza kumeza yimbonerahamwe. Umwirondoro muto, uhetamye urashobora kuba mwiza kubwintebe yoroheje inyuma. Ibishushanyo bimwe ubu birimo ikiruhuko gito cyangwa ikintu cya magneti mukirenge. Ikiruhuko gihuza no gusohoka kuruhande rwumukingo, bigatera gukanda neza ukumva iyo umutaka uzungurutse ufunze-ntoya ariko ishimishije kubakoresha ibisobanuro birambuye.

Nakoze kuri prototype aho ikirenge cyarimo rukuruzi idasanzwe yisi. Igitekerezo cyari umutaka washoboraga kwizirika kumurongo wicyuma cyintebe ya patio cyangwa urugi rwimodoka kugirango yumuke nta ntoki. Byari byiza, ariko magnet yongeyeho ikiguzi nuburemere, kandi imbaraga zayo zahoraga zibabaza umutwe. Intege nke cyane, kandi ntacyo byari bimaze; ikomeye cyane, kandi yakwifata cyane hejuru yicyuma, bishobora kwangiza umwenda. Tugomba kandi kuyirinda kugirango irinde guhanagura amakarita yingenzi ya hoteri mumufuka. Urubanza rusanzwe rwo guhanga udushya rutera ibibazo byinshi kuruta uko byakemutse. Ntabwo yigeze ijya mubikorwa rusange.

Intsinzi irushijeho gutsinda, tekinoroji yo hasi ni igipimo cyerekana kwambara. Ukoresheje uburyo bubiri bwo gushushanya, igice cyo hanze cyikirenge ni ibara ryijimye, mugihe intangiriro ari ibara ryiza, ritandukanye. Mugihe ikirenge cyashize kuva abrasion, urumuri rwinshi ruba rugaragara, byerekana umukoresha ko gusimburwa bishobora gukenerwa vuba. Nibyoroshye, bifite akamaro, kandi byongeweho agaciro kabisa nta electronics igoye. Ubu buryo bwo gutekereza bugaragaza ibyiza byubuhanga bwikirenge: gukemura ikibazo nyacyo hamwe nubworoherane, bworoshye.

Umugereka no Kwishyira hamwe

Ukuntu ikirenge kigumaho ni ngombwa cyane kuruta uko cyakozwe. Igikoresho gikwiye gukanda ni umwanzi ushaje. Agashya ni mugukora ikirenge igice cyimiterere yinteko. Uburyo bumwe nigishushanyo cyibirenge byafashwe. Ikirenge kibumbabumbwe na flange cyangwa cola. Mugihe cyo guteranya intoki, igice cyo hepfo yumutwe wikiganza cyangwa ferrule itandukanye iranyeganyezwa cyangwa iranyeganyezwa hejuru yiyi flange, irayifata kumubiri. Ntishobora kugwa keretse ikiganza cyose gisenyutse. Iki nigisubizo gikomeye gisanzwe murwego rwohejuru.

Ubundi buryo ni urudodo. Impera yumutwe ifite urudodo rwumugabo, kandi ikirenge gifite umugozi uhuye nigitsina gore, rimwe na rimwe hamwe nugufunga gufunga. Ibi biremera gusimburwa, ninyungu nziza. Mu myitozo, abakoresha hafi ya bose ntibasimbuza ikirenge cyambarwa; babana gusa cyangwa kugura umutaka mushya. Igiciro cyo kongeramo insanganyamatsiko kubice byombi akenshi kiruta inyungu. Nyamara, kubisanzwe cyangwa kubaka-ibirango byawe bya premium umbrella, iyi sisitemu yamaguru yamaguru yemerera kwihindura-amabara atandukanye cyangwa ibikoresho-ibyo ni udushya twamamaza kuruta gukora.

Igishushanyo mbonera cyane gikuraho ikirenge gitandukanye rwose. Ibikoresho bifata ubwabyo, akenshi biramba bya nylon cyangwa plastike ya ABS, byashizweho kugirango bigire imiterere, bivanze cyane, kandi birangire gato. Ibi bigerwaho hifashishijwe igishushanyo mbonera no guhitamo ibikoresho. Nuburyo bworoshye bworoshye, kugabanya ibice kubara nintambwe zo guterana. Ikibi? Niba ako gace kanditseho neza, ntushobora kugikosora. Igikoresho cyose cyangiritse. Irasunika igihe kirekire gisabwa gusubira mubikoresho byibanze, bishobora gutwara igiciro cyacyo nibisobanuro. Nuburyo bwa sisitemu yo guhitamo igishushanyo, ntabwo ari kimwe gusa.

Gukora Ukuri no Kuringaniza Ibiciro

Ibishya byose byaganiriweho bikubita urukuta rwibiciro. Ibintu bibiri-byuzuye ibirenge birengeje urugero byerekana kwambara bisaba ibintu bigoye cyane, ibyokurya bibiri, nibihe birebire. Irashobora kongeramo $ 0.15 kubiciro byigice. Ku mutaka wa $ 5 wagurishijwe mubunini, ibyo byiyongera cyane. Ku mutungo wa $ 50 premium, ntabwo ari ibitekerezo. Guhanga udushya akenshi dukora ibintu byiza biranga ikiguzi-ku giciro runaka.

Aha niho urusobe rwibinyabuzima ahantu nkakarere ka Yongnian rwerekana imbaraga. Ubucucike bwabatanga ibicuruzwa, polymers, na serivise zirangiza bikora neza. Uruganda nka Handan Zitai Yihuta ntabwo kugurisha gusa; barimo gutanga uburyo bwo gutanga isoko ihuriweho ishobora gukemura neza ibisabwa kugirango ibirenge byinshi bibumbwe. Aho biherereye hafi yinzira nyabagendwa, nkuko byavuzwe, ni urufunguzo rwibikoresho, kwemeza ko ibyo bice bito ariko bikomeye bigenda neza murwego rwo gutanga isoko. Guhanga udushya rimwe na rimwe ntabwo biri mubishushanyo mbonera, ariko mubikorwa byo gukora no gutanga amasoko atuma igishushanyo gishya gishoboka kubyara umusaruro wizewe mubipimo.

Hanyuma, kwipimisha niho ibitekerezo bihura nukuri. Igishushanyo gishya cyibirenge gikorerwa ibizamini byo kogoshesha (ingahe zingana kuruhande mbere yuko bitandukana), compression yashizeho ibizamini, ibizamini byo gusaza UV, hamwe nibizamini byubukonje (ibikoresho biravunika kuri -20 ° C?). Nabonye ibirenge byateguwe neza byatsinze ibizamini bya laboratoire gusa kunanirwa mubigeragezo byo murwego kubera ikibazo cyo gukoresha utari witeze-nkabantu bakoresha umutaka nkigiti cyagateganyo kigenda kuri kaburimbo, bagashyira ikirenge kubintu bikabije-imitwaro yikizamini nta kizamini cyigana. Ibitekerezo byukuri-byisi nibisoza, kandi bicisha bugufi cyane, icyiciro cyo guhanga udushya twose, kabone niyo cyaba gito.

Noneho, umutaka ukoresha tekinoroji yamaguru? Ni microcosm yo gushushanya inganda. Byerekeranye no gukurikirana ubudasiba gukemura ibibazo bya mundane ariko kwisi yose: ibintu kunyerera, kumeneka, cyangwa kuzimira. Udushya turatuje, ibintu byimbitse, kandi akenshi byihishe muburyo bugaragara. Ntabwo ari bike kubijyanye na tekinoroji ya flash nibindi byinshi kubijyanye n'ubumenyi bwatsindiye cyane kubikorwa, ibimara, nibyingenzi mubiganza bifashe umutaka urangije umunsi wimvura.