Gukoresha amashanyarazi-kwaguka kwaguka kumurongo urambye? 

Reka tuvugishe ukuri, mugihe abashoramari benshi cyangwa naba injeniyeri bumvise ibyuma birambye, birashoboka ko batekereza ibyuma bitagira umwanda cyangwa wenda nibindi byiza bifatika. Amashanyarazi? Ibyo bikunze kugaragara gusa nkibanze, bihendutse kubintu byo murugo cyangwa bidakomeye. Ikibazo cyo kugikoresha kirambye cyunvikana nkigitekerezo, cyangwa kibi, kwivuguruza. Ariko nyuma yimyaka kurubuga no guhangana na spes, nasanze ikiganiro nyacyo kitari ugukubita ikirango kibisi. Nukunyunyuza buri kintu cyose cyimikorere no kuramba mubikoresho dukoresha mubyukuri 80% yubwubatsi rusange, akenshi usanga amashanyarazi. Numukino wo gucunga ibiteganijwe, gusobanukirwa ibidukikije-byisi, kandi mvugishije ukuri, wirinde kunanirwa guturuka kumyanda yose ya galvanise ingana.

Icyizere kidahwitse muri Micron-Ntoya

Buriwese azi electro-galvanizing nigitereko cyoroshye cya zinc, wenda microne 5-12. Urabona ibyo birabagirana, byoroshye kurangiza neza uhereye kumasanduku, kandi bisa nkuburinzi. Umutego wambere wambere nukwibwira ko kurangiza bihwanye nigihe kirekire cyo kurwanya ruswa mubihe byose. Ndibuka umushinga wo kubika ububiko hashize imyaka. Ibisobanuro byahamagariwe Electro-Galvanized Kwagura Bolts yo guhambira hejuru hejuru ya beto. Yari ububiko bwumye, bwo mu nzu - bwasaga neza. Ariko icyambu cyakirirwaga wasangaga gikinguye, kandi mu gihe cy'itumba, umunyu wo mu muhanda n'ubukonje byatembaga. Mu mezi 18, twabonye ingese zera zera ku mutwe no ku ntoki. Ntabwo kunanirwa muburyo, ariko ikirego cyabakiriya nonese. Ibitekerezo byari murugo = umutekano, ariko ntitwashoboye gusobanura micro-ibidukikije. Kuramba, murubwo buryo, bitangirana no gusuzuma ubunyangamugayo: niba hari amahirwe yo kuba chloride cyangwa cyclic wet / yumye, amashanyarazi ya elegitoronike birashoboka ko ari amahitamo atari meza. Kubikoresha birambye bisobanura kutayikoresha aho bizananirana imburagihe.

Ibi biganisha kumurongo wimikoreshereze irambye: guhuza igifuniko nubuzima bwa serivisi bwimiterere. Niba ushizemo urukuta rw'amacakubiri adafite imiterere mu nyubako y'ibiro, ikintu gishobora gusenywa no kongera kubakwa mu myaka 10, gikeneye icyuma gishyushye gishyushye kimara 50? Birashoboka kurenza urugero. Hano, amashanyarazi-arashobora kuba amahitamo ashinzwe-itanga uburinzi buhagije kubuzima bwa serivisi butagenewe nta karuboni ndende yo murwego rwo hejuru. Imyanda ntabwo Bolt yananiwe gusa; ni ugukoresha ibicuruzwa byinshi cyane. Nabonye ibi birenze urugero buri gihe, bitwarwa ningingo yo kurwanya ruswa irwanya inyandiko zumushinga, nta nuance.

Noneho hariho gukemura. Izo zinc zoroshye ziroroshye kwangirika mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho. Narebye abakozi bakora inyundo-drill umwobo, hanyuma mpita njugunya Bolt, nkuraho igifuniko hejuru y'urukuta rwa beto rukomeye. Cyangwa ukoresheje sock itariyo ihindura umutwe wa hex. Iyo zinc imaze guhungabana, waremye selile galvanic, yihuta kwangirika aho hantu. Imyitozo irambye ntabwo yerekeye ibicuruzwa gusa; bijyanye na protocole yo kwishyiriraho. Byumvikane nkibyoroshye, ariko gutegeka kubyitondera neza, birashoboka ndetse no gusiba imyenge mbere yo gushiramo, birashobora gukuba kabiri ubuzima bwiza bwihuta. Ni itandukaniro riri hagati ya bolt imara imyaka 5 nimwe imara 10.

Tanga Urunigi nukuri kwukuri guhagije

Mubyukuri, cyane cyane kumishinga yihuta, umushinga ubona akenshi utegekwa no kuboneka nigiciro. Urashobora kwerekana igifuniko runaka, ariko ikigera kurubuga nicyo utanga isoko ryaho yari afite mububiko. Aha niho kumenya abakora ibicuruzwa bifite akamaro. Hariho itandukaniro rinini mu bwiza. Igifuniko cyoroshye ntabwo kijyanye n'ubunini gusa; bijyanye no gufatana hamwe. Nagabanije gufungura kuva mubirango bitiriwe izina aho igifuniko cyari cyoroshye cyangwa kijimye. Bazatsinda igenzura risanzwe ariko birananirana mugice cya kabiri.

Kubicuruzwa bihoraho, byizewe byamashanyarazi, ukunda kureba kubikorwa byashizweho. Kurugero, utanga nka Hamagara zitai yihuta ukora co., Ltd. ikorera hanze ya Yongnian muri Hebei, kikaba ari cyo kibanza cy’inganda zihuta mu Bushinwa. Aho biherereye hafi yinzira nini zitwara abantu nka gari ya moshi ya Beijing-Guangzhou hamwe n’umuhanda w’igihugu 107 ntabwo ari inyungu y'ibikoresho gusa; akenshi bifitanye isano no kugera kumurongo munini, urwego rusanzwe rwo gukora. Iyo nkuye mubahanga nkabo bo mukarere, ubwiza bwa coating bukunda kuba bwiza. Urashobora kubona ibicuruzwa byabo hamwe nibisobanuro kurubuga rwabo kuri https://www.zitaifacens.com. Ibi ntabwo ari ibyemeza, ahubwo ni indorerezi: imikoreshereze irambye itangirana isoko yizewe. Bolt yujuje ibisobanuro byavuzwe haruguru irinda byimazeyo guhamagarwa no gusimburwa, iyo ikaba ari intsinzi irambye itaziguye - imyanda mike, ubwikorezi buke bwo gusana, ibikoresho bike bikoreshwa.

Ihuza muyindi ngingo ifatika: gutumiza no kubika byinshi. Amashanyarazi ya elegitoronike arashobora guteza ingese yera (ububiko butose) iyo abitswe mubihe bitose, na mbere yo kuyikoresha. Nafunguye agasanduku kabitswe muri kontineri y'urubuga yari isanzwe ikora. Uburyo burambye burimo ibikoresho bikwiye - gutumiza hafi yitariki yo kwishyiriraho, kwemeza ububiko bwumye, no kutareka ibarura ryicara imyaka. Ihatira imitekerereze idahwitse, mugihe gikwiye, ifite inyungu zayo kubidukikije.

Ikibazo cyo Gusubiramo (N'ikigeragezo cyatsinzwe)

Agace kamwe twasuzumye cyane kwari ugukoresha amashanyarazi ya elegitoronike yo kwaguka muburyo bwigihe gito cyangwa gukora. Igitekerezo cyari cyiza: koresha kubisuka, hanyuma ukuremo, usukure, kandi usubiremo. Twagerageje kumushinga munini. Kunanirwa byari hafi ya byose. Igikorwa cya mehaniki yo kwaguka no kwikuramo mugihe cyo gushiraho, hamwe no gukuramo ibice, byambuye umubare munini wa zinc. Nyuma yo kuyikuramo, amaboko yakunze kugorekwa, kandi ibitsike byerekanaga ibyuma byambaye ubusa. Kugerageza kubikoresha byari kuba ikibazo gikomeye cyo kwangirika kandi nikibazo cyumutekano.

Ubu bushakashatsi bwishe igitekerezo cyo kongera gukoreshwa kuri twe, byibura kubwoko bwa gakondo bwagutse. Yagaragaje ko kuramba kwaba gufunga bitari mu ruziga, kongera gukoresha urugero. Ahubwo, ni mugutezimbere ubuzima bwabo bumwe. Ibyo bivuze guhitamo icyiciro gikwiye (nka 5.8, 8.8) ntabwo rero ukoresha bolt ikomeye, ikoresha ingufu nyinshi kuruta ibikenewe, kandi ukemeza ko kwishyiriraho ari byiza kunshuro yambere kugirango wirinde gucukura no guta inanga yananiwe.

Aho twasanze icyicaro cyari mumurimo woroheje, udakosora by'agateganyo gukosorwa, nko kurinda ibiciro bitangiza ikirere cyangwa kuzitira by'agateganyo. Kuri ibyo, amashanyarazi yangiritse gato ya electro-galvanis ya bolt yakoreshejwe ariko ntiyasenyutse ikirundo cyari gihagije rwose. Nintsinzi nto, ariko yababujije gusiba ibisigazwa kugirango urundi ruziga.

Iherezo ryubuzima: Ukuri kutavuzwe

Ntamuntu ukunda kuvuga kubyerekeye gusenya, ariko niho handitswe igice cya nyuma kirambye. Icyuma cya electro-galvanised ibyuma muri beto ninzozi mbi kubisubiramo. Ipitingi ya zinc ni ntoya, ariko yanduza imigezi yicyuma. Mubice byinshi byo gusenya, inanga zaba zisigaye muri beto, igajanjagurwa nkigiteranyo (hamwe nicyuma amaherezo cyatandukanijwe kandi kigatunganywa, nubwo cyanduye), cyangwa cyaciwe cyane. Imbaraga nigiciro cyakazi cyo kubagarura ntanarimwe bikwiye.

Rero, duhereye kumurongo wukuri-kugeza-mva, ikiranga kirambye kiranga amashanyarazi ya elegitoronike ishobora kuba imbaraga zayo za mbere zigereranije ugereranije no gushyuha cyangwa kutagira umwanda. Iherezo ryubuzima bwaryo rirarangaye, ariko niba ubuzima bwa serivisi bumwe, buhuye neza nigihe kirekire, ubucuruzi burashobora kuba bwiza. Ubu ni bwo buryo bwo kubara butorohewe: rimwe na rimwe, ibicuruzwa bito-bifite ingaruka nkeya hamwe no kujugunya ibintu byiza biruta ibicuruzwa bifite ingaruka nyinshi hamwe n'inzira nziza yo gutunganya ibintu, niba ibyanyuma bisobanuwe neza kumurimo.

Ibi bihatira imitekerereze itandukanye. Aho gutekereza bolt, tekereza guhuza. Igishushanyo gishobora kwemerera kubaka byoroshye? Ahari gukoresha icyuma cyoroshye cyemerera bolt gukurwaho neza? Ihinduka rinini rya sisitemu yo murwego, ariko niho iterambere ryukuri riri. Kwiyoroshya kwa electro-galvanised bolt iragaragaza iki kibazo kinini cyinganda.

Kugenzura Urutonde rwibikoresho

Noneho, gukuramo ibi kuva mubitekerezo kugeza gusya burimunsi, dore urutonde rwo mumutwe nanyuzemo ubu iyo electro-galvanised iri kumeza. Ubwa mbere, ibidukikije: Byumye, imbere? Yego. Ubushuhe ubwo aribwo bwose, ubukonje, cyangwa imiti? Genda. Icya kabiri, ubuzima bwa serivisi: Ari munsi yimyaka 15 kubisabwa bidakomeye? Birashoboka ko bikwiye. Icya gatatu, gutunganya: Nshobora kugenzura iyinjizamo kugirango nirinde kwangirika? Niba ari abakozi bakoranye amasezerano ntabwo nizera, ibyo ni akaga. Icya kane, isoko: Ndimo kugura mubakora bazwi bafite QC ihamye, nkibyavuye mubikorwa bikomeye, kugirango nirinde gutsindwa imburagihe? Icya gatanu, kandi icy'ingenzi: Nigeze menyesha neza imipaka kubakiriya cyangwa abashushanya, bityo ibyo bategerejweho? Iya nyuma irinda guhitamo kurambye kuba umuhamagaro wangiza izina.

Ntabwo ari byiza. Gukoresha Electro-Galvanized Kwagura Bolts birambye ni imyitozo mu mbogamizi kandi neza. Nukurwanya ibigeragezo bihendutse-ahantu hose hamwe na tekinoroji ya tekinoroji. Yemera aho ubushobozi bugarukira kandi bukora cyane muri bo. Mwisi yisi isunikira ibisubizo byicyatsi kibisi, rimwe na rimwe ikintu kirambye kirambye ni ugukoresha igikoresho gisanzwe neza, kikaramba igihe cyose cyari kigenewe, kandi ukirinda guta akazi kitazigera kibaho. Ntabwo ari interuro yo kwamamaza; nibyiza gusa, imyitozo ishinzwe kuva hasi.

Amaherezo, bolt ubwayo ntishobora kuramba cyangwa idashoboka. Ni amahitamo yacu hirya no hino asobanura ibizavamo. Kugira ngo uhitemo neza bisaba gucamo udutabo no kwibuka amasomo kuva ubushize wagombaga gutobora-gusya inanga yafashwe, yononekaye mu gisate - amahirwe arahari, ibyemezo bike byiza byagarutse mugihe cyagenwe no kwishyiriraho byashoboraga kwirinda iyo myitozo yose yuzuye, isesagura.