Zizitshixa njani iibholithi zemizi-mveliso? 

Iibholiti zokutshixa zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwizicelo zale mihla zemizi-mveliso, ukanti zihlala zingaqondwa kakuhle okanye zisithwe zizibophelelo zemveli. Umda wabo ovelisayo uvela kwiinzuzo ezithile zoyilo, ukubonelela ngezisombululo ezithembekileyo apho iindlela eziqhelekileyo zinokusilela. Ngokunyuka kwemfuno yokusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokhuseleko kulwakhiwo, ukuvelisa, kunye nothutho, ukuqonda ukuba iibholithi zokutshixa zivelisa njani ezi ndawo zemizi-mveliso ziba yimfuneko.

Izinto eziluncedo kwiiBholiti zokutshixa

Abantu abaninzi bayabuza ukuba kutheni iibholiti zokutshixa zifumana ukuthandwa ngaphezu kwamantongomane kunye neebholiti zemveli. Impendulo ifumaneka ikakhulu kubuchule babo bokubonelela ngento esisigxina, ekwaziyo ukungcangcazela. Ngokungafaniyo nezibophelelo eziqhelekileyo, iibholiti zokutshixa azikhululi ekuhambeni kwexesha, ziqinisekisa uqhagamshelo oluzinzileyo nolukhuselekileyo. Oku kubenza babe luncedo ngakumbi kwizicelo eziphantsi koxinzelelo rhoqo kunye nokushukuma okunje ngeebhulorho okanye oomatshini abanzima.

Ndizibonele ngokwam umahluko kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. Kwicandelo le-aerospace, umzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kweebholithi zokutshixa phantse kubaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yokungcangcazela kunye neemeko zomthwalo ekufuneka inqwelomoya inyamezele. Kulapha apho izibonelelo zokuphucula ingqibelelo edibeneyo kunye nokugcinwa okuncitshisiweyo kuqaqambe ngokwenene.

Ngaphezu koko, iinkampani ziyathanda I-Sunnian Zitai Festener Fishaner Comment Com. bangoovulindlela ekuveliseni iibholithi zokutshixa ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Zifumaneka kumbindi womzi-mveliso waseTshayina, zikwindawo egqibeleleyo zokusebenzisa izixhobo ezinkulu kunye nothungelwano lothungelwano, olufana neBeijing-Guangzhou Railway, ukusasaza la macandelo abalulekileyo ngokufanelekileyo.

Isicelo sokwakha

Awukwazi ukuthetha malunga neebholiti zokutshixa ngaphandle kokukhankanya impembelelo yazo yenguqu kwishishini lokwakha. Ukulula kunye nokuthembeka abakuzisa ekudibaneni okukhulu kwesakhiwo akunakugqithiswa. Iibholiti zokutshixa zinciphisa kakhulu ixesha lofakelo. Oku kusebenza kakuhle yinto ebalulekileyo xa ujongene neeprojekthi ezinkulu apho umzuzu ngamnye ogciniweyo uguqulela ukuthotywa kweendleko.

ISithili saseYongnian, esaziwa ngezakhono zaso ezinkulu zemveliso, sinezindlu ezixhamle kakhulu ekusebenziseni iibholithi zokutshixa kwisakhelo sokwakha. Ukukwazi ukukhusela ngokukhawuleza iintsimbi zentsimbi ngaphandle kwesidingo esiqhubekayo sokuhlolwa kwenza iiprojekthi zibe lula kwaye zikhuseleke.

Esinye isiganeko endisikhumbulayo ngokucacileyo yiprojekthi enkulu yebhulorho eyenziwa kwindawo yam. Iifasteners zendabuko zazisilela phantsi koxinzelelo lokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa kunye nomthwalo. Ukutshintshela kwiibholithi zokutshixa akusombululanga le miba kuphela kodwa kwaphucula ubomi besakhiwo ngokubalulekileyo.

Utshintsho lweemoto

Ishishini leemoto lelinye icandelo apho iibholiti zokutshixa zenze ukungenelela okukhulu. Ngokutyhala rhoqo usiya kwiimoto ezikhaphukhaphu, ezisebenza kakuhle, onke amacandelo abalulekile. Iibholithi zokutshixa zibonelela ngokulula kwaye ngokufuthi ngakumbi ukhetho lokuziqinisa olunomoya xa kuthelekiswa nabangaphambili.

Ngexesha lam lokujongana nabavelisi beemoto ezahlukeneyo, ndiye ndaqaphela umkhwa: ukuthembela okukhulayo kwiibhothi zokutshixa kwiindawo ezibalulekileyo zokuhlanganisa. Ukukwazi kwabo ukumelana nokungcangcazela kunye noxinzelelo ngaphandle kokukhulula kuthetha ukungaphumeleli okumbalwa kunye nokukhumbula, nto leyo iluncedo olukhulu kule ntsimi inokhuphiswano kakhulu.

Olu tshintsho aluchaphazeli nje ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kodwa lukwavumela utshintsho loyilo oluyilayo. Sibona uyilo lwezithuthi olulungelelanisiweyo olukwaziyo ukusebenza ngcono ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni isidima solwakhiwo. Iinkampani ezibekwe ecaleni kweendlela zezothutho ezicwangcisiweyo, njengeHandan Zitai, zibekwe ngokufanelekileyo ukubonelela eli shishini, libanika umda wokukhuphisana.

Izicelo zolwakhiwo lwaselwandle kunye neenqanawa

Iibholiti zokutshixa nazo zenza amaza kushishino lwaselwandle kunye nolwakhiwo lweenqanawa. Imiceli mngeni yemekobume yaselwandle-imeko ezonakalisayo, intshukumo engaguqukiyo, kunye noxinzelelo olubalulekileyo lomthwalo-zifuna izisombululo eziqinileyo.

Kwiiprojekthi ezininzi zendawo yeenqanawa, ndibone ukwanda kokusetyenziswa kweebholithi zokutshixa kuzo zombini ezi zakhiwo zintsha kunye nokubuyisela. Izinto zabo ezikwaziyo ukumelana nokudleka kunye namandla aphezulu anika uxolo lwengqondo kwezona ndawo zinzima. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba elona candelo lincinci linokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yenqanawa enkulu ehamba elwandle.

Ngaphezu koko, ixesha lokuhlanganisa elincitshisiweyo ngenxa yofakelo lwazo olulula kukwathetha uguquko olukhawulezayo kubakhi beenqanawa, into engalahlekanga kwiinkampani ezisebenza phantsi kweeshedyuli eziqinileyo. Kwakhona, iinkampani ezinjenge-Handan Zitai zibekwe ngokugqibeleleyo, zisebenzisa indawo yazo enobuchule kufutshane neendlela ezinkulu zokuthumela ngenqanawa.

Ukoyisa imingeni ngeeBolt zokutshixa

Ngelixa iibholithi zokutshixa zibonelela ngeengenelo ezininzi, azinayo imingeni enokubakho. Iindleko zokuqala zingaphezulu, kwaye zinokufuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zofakelo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ndleko zidla ngokuhlawulwa kulondolozo oluncitshisiweyo kunye nobomi benkonzo obude.

Ndivile koogxa bamashishini abaye bathandabuza ekuqaleni ukwenza utshintsho. Nangona kunjalo, bakuba beqwalasele umjikelo wobomi beendleko zokonga kunye nokuthembeka, iingenelo zazingenakuphikiswa. Kwaneenkampani ezisebenza kwiindawo ezikude ziyayixabisa imfuneko encitshisiweyo yokutyelelwa rhoqo kulondolozo.

Lilonke, ukuqonda indlela iibholithi zokutshixa eziphucula ngayo usetyenziso lwemizi-mveliso ayingomsebenzi wokufunda nje. Sisityhilelo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko, ukuqhuba amashishini phambili. Kunye neefemu ezifana I-Sunnian Zitai Festener Fishaner Comment Com. phambili, ikamva lijongeka lithembisa ukuqalwa kwebholithi yokutshixa.