Ubusazi mubihe bizaza byikoranabuhanga? 

Iyo wunvise tekinoroji irambye, ibitekerezo bisimbukira mumirasire y'izuba, EV, hamwe na software nziza. Nicyo gice kibengerana. Ukuri ikirenge, umusingi udasobanutse byose bihagaze neza, akenshi nibitekerezo. Nabonye imishinga myinshi imanikwa kumatike manini mugihe shingiro, kwishyira hamwe kwumubiri-bolts, imisozi, guhuza kwukuri kwisi-bihinduka icyuho gihenze, gitwara igihe. Nibintu bya kera byo gukora injeniyeri ya sisitemu mugihe itari munsi yubuhanga bwayo irambye kwishyiriraho.

Ibyuma Mubyukuri bifata ejo hazaza

Reka tuvuge izuba-ryizuba. Kera mu kazi kanjye, twerekanye sisitemu isanzwe ya galvanised sisitemu. Biboneka ko ari byiza ku mpapuro. Ariko ikibanza cyari gifite umunyu mwinshi kuruta ubushakashatsi bwambere bwafashwe. Mu mezi 18, twabonye kwangirika imburagihe ku byapa fatizo. Gukosora ntabwo byari uguhindura ibice gusa; byari isuzuma ryuzuye ryibikoresho, chimie yubutaka, hamwe na torque yo kwishyiriraho. Kuramba kwa tekinoroji ntibyabangamiwe ninama, ahubwo byafashwe. Nibwo wize ko urunigi rwo gutanga kuri ibi bintu bikomeye, urwego-rwihariye ntabwo rukomeye nkuko ubitekereza. Ntushobora gutumiza gusa. Ukeneye ibivanze neza, gutwikira, hamwe n'inzira zemeza. Isosiyete nka Hamagara zitai yihuta ukora co., Ltd., giherereye mubushinwa igice kinini cyibikorwa fatizo by’ibicuruzwa, bihinduka ipfundo rifatika muri uru ruhererekane atari ukubera ko ari isasu ryubumaji, ariko kubera ko aho biherereye bivuga umunzani nubuhanga bukenewe. Kuba hafi yinzira nini zitwara abantu nka gari ya moshi ya Beijing-Guangzhou byerekana ukuri kugaragara kwimuka rya toni yicyuma. Byerekeranye nibikorwa remezo bifasha ibikorwa remezo bibisi.

Ibi ntibireba ruswa gusa. Byerekeranye nigishushanyo cyo gusenya. Uburyo buzengurutse muburyo bwa tekinoloji bivuze ko tugomba gushobora guhagarika, kugarura, no gusubiramo umutungo. Nabaye igice cyumuderevu uhagarika umuyaga turbine nacelle. Inzozi mbi ntabwo yari gare nini nini; yafataga ibihindu byahujwe nimyaka ya micro-traffic hamwe nikirere. Tugomba kubatwika, byanduza ibyuma bigatuma gutunganya ibintu ari akajagari. Isomo? Uwiteka ejo hazaza ikeneye ibifunga bishobora kurokoka ubuzima bwa serivisi ariko kandi bikitanga neza nyuma yubuzima. Ubu turimo kugerageza guhinduranya mbere yoguhindura ibishushanyo mbonera hamwe nibishushanyo bitandukanye, ariko ni inzira itinda, itera hamwe nababikora bamenyereye kugurisha imbaraga zambere, ntabwo amaherezo yubaka.

Noneho hariho ukuri kwukuri. Ku mushinga wa microgrid uherutse, abakozi bakoresheje ingero zashizweho nabi muburyo bushya bwa fondasiyo. Igisubizo cyarenze, cyatsindagirizaga ibintu byinshi, bigakora microfractures. Ntabwo twabibonye kugeza ubushakashatsi bwa drone yumuriro bwerekanye ubushyuhe budasanzwe kuri mount. Kunanirwa kwari icyuho cyubumenyi: itsinda ryikibuga ntiryari rifite urupapuro rwamakuru kuri fondasiyo nshya ya torque spes, kandi ibishushanyo mbonera byashyinguwe kumugereka. Uwiteka ikirenge yananiwe gushyikirana, ntabwo ari mubikoresho. Noneho dushimangiye kuri QR code kumubiri mubice bihuza neza nuyobora. Igisubizo gike-tekinoroji, ibisubizo-byinshi.

Kurenga kuri Bolt: Sisitemu ikikije umwobo

Kwibanda gusa kubyihuta ubwabyo nundi mutego. Imigaragarire ni byose. Irimo iki? Twimutse tuvuye kumasuka ya beto tujya kurunda ibirindiro kugirango twihute, bidahungabana. Birakomeye mubitekerezo. Ariko icyapa cyometseho icyapa nticyari gihuye nu mwobo ku zuba ryacu risanzwe. Kudahuza byasabye ibyapa byabigenewe - ibice byinshi, igiciro kinini, ingingo zishobora gutsindwa. Twagombaga gusubira muri OEM hamwe nuwakoze ibirundo kugirango dufatanye igisubizo. Yongeyeho ibyumweru 12. Nibikorwa bya granular, bitesha umutwe bya irambye kwishyira hamwe. Ejo hazaza harahagaritswe na kimwe cya kane cya santimetero mu ruziga.

Ibi byinjira mwisi irambiranye ariko ikomeye yibipimo nimpamyabumenyi. Ntabwo byose byashizwe hamwe. Birashyushye? Ubunini bwa zinc ni ubuhe? Ese byujuje ubuziranenge bwa ASTM kubidukikije byumushinga? Nagize abagenzuzi banga kohereza byose kuko icyemezo cy'urusyo cyerekanaga ibingana ariko bidahuye mpuzamahanga. Impaka zatwaye ibyumweru. Inganda zikeneye ibisobanuro bisobanutse, byemewe na bose kuri ibi bice fatizo, cyangwa tuzakomeza gutwika igihe na karubone kuri bureaucratic friction.

Ntitwibagirwe na logistique. Gushakisha ibyuma byatsi biva mu ruganda rwihariye i Burayi kumushinga muri Texas birema ikirenge cya karubone gishobora guhakana inyungu zibikoresho. Nibiharuro bihoraho. Rimwe na rimwe, byinshi irambye guhitamo ni ibicuruzwa byakorewe mu karere, urwego-rusanzwe rufite urwego rwizewe rwo gutanga isoko, nkibyavuye mu isoko rikuru ry’umusaruro, aho kuba igice cyiza cyoherezwa hagati yisi yose. Urubuga https://www.zitaifacens.com ahagarariye umwe mubakora inganda zitabarika muri iyi ecosystem yisi. Ingingo ntabwo ari iyo kwemeza imwe, ahubwo ni ukugaragaza ko guhitamo bikubiyemo gusuzuma imiterere yimiterere, ubushobozi, hamwe nubwikorezi nkibicuruzwa byerekana urupapuro. Aho biherereye mu Karere ka Yongnian, Handan, yegeranye n’imihanda minini ya gari ya moshi n’imihanda minini, ni inyungu ifatika kubikorwa byinshi, ibintu biremereye bifite akamaro mugihe cyumushinga.

Kunanirwa nkigikorwa cyo guhatira

Gusimbuka kwacu kwinshi kwaturutse kumurima watsinzwe. Icyiciro cya clamps kugirango babone umuyoboro wizuba ryumurongo wizuba wananiwe mumuyaga mwinshi. Baravunitse. Post-mortem yasanze guhuza UV kwangirika no kwinjiza muri polymer. Twashyira imbere kurwanya imiti kuruta UV ituje. Gukosora birimo guhindura imiryango yibikoresho no kongeramo igitambo UV ikingira. Cyakoze, ariko nticyakiriwe. Noneho, turihatira kwihutisha ibizamini byubuzima bihuza UV, gusiganwa ku magare, hamwe no kwigana imitekerereze ya buri kintu cyose cya polymer yo hanze. Birahenze, ariko bihendutse kuruta kwibuka.

Ubunararibonye bwaduhatiye kureba BOM yose (Bill of Materials) muburyo butandukanye. Ubu dufite ikizamini kirambye cyibintu 20 byambere byibikoresho byinshi. Ntabwo ari ibijyanye gusa nibirimo. Byerekeranye: Birashobora gushyirwaho neza nabakozi basanzwe bafite ibikoresho bisanzwe? Birashobora kugenzurwa byoroshye? Ni ubuhe buzima bwa serivisi bwagaragaye mubidukikije bisa? Niyihe nzira yanyuma yubuzima? Uru rutonde rugenzura kenshi ibyagezweho kandi bikomeye mugushigikira kurambirana, kugaragara, no kumvikana neza.

Igitangaje nuko iyi kwibanda kuri mundane akenshi ifungura urwego rukurikira rwo gukora neza. Kurugero, gutondekanya kumutwe umwe wa bolt umutwe wa disiki (nka Torx) kurubuga rugabanya guhindura ibikoresho, kugabanya kwiyambura, kandi byihuta kwishyiriraho. Birasa nkaho ari ubusa, ariko kurubuga rwa hegitari 500, bizigama amasaha yakazi. Nibyo karubone itaziguye no kuzigama ibiciro. Ni a ikirenge kubikorwa, byavutse kubyitondera umwanda-urwego rurambuye.

Ikintu cyumuntu mubutaka

Ubu buhanga bwose ntacyo bumaze abantu batabushyize mu mwanda. Ikinyuranyo cyo guhererekanya ubumenyi ni kinini. Narebye umuhanga mubyuma ukora, bishya kumirasire y'izuba, muburyo butaziguye arenga Bolt kuri aluminiyumu, irwanya umuyoboro. Ubushishozi bwe buvuye mubyuma byubatswe byari bibi kuriyi porogaramu. Ubu dutegeka amahugurwa ahuriweho aho abasivili, imiterere, nubukanishi banyura mumasano akomeye hamwe. Nukubaka kubaka imitekerereze isangiwe yuburyo sisitemu ikora nkiteraniro ryumubiri, ntabwo ari urutonde rwimirimo yihariye.

Ibi bigera no kumasoko. Umuvuduko uhendutse cyane utanga isoko utazwi ningaruka nini. Byananiye Bolt muburyo bukomeye birashobora kumanura umurongo wose. Umwete ukwiye urimo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwuwabikoze, ibikoresho byabo bibisi biva, protocole yabo yo kugerageza. Ntabwo ari bike kubicuruzwa nibindi bijyanye nibikorwa byihishe inyuma. Iyo urebye umwirondoro wuwabikoze, nkuw'uwitwa Handan Zitai Fastener Manufacturing Co., Ltd., umwanya wabo nk'igice kinini cy’ibicuruzwa bisanzwe mu Bushinwa byerekana urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima bimwe na bimwe - ubumenyi bwibanze, igitutu cyo guhatanira amasoko, hamwe n’imiyoboro itanga isoko. Ibyo ntabwo bihita bisobanura ubuziranenge, ariko bisobanura igipimo ninzobere, aribintu nkenerwa mugukemura ikibazo kinini, kwisi yose kubikoresho byinzibacyuho yingufu.

Ahazaza tekinoroji irambye ntabwo ifatirwa hamwe n'ibyiringiro, inzozi, cyangwa na software gusa. Ifashwe hamwe neza neza, yashyizweho neza, kandi yatekerejweho ibice byicyuma hamwe. Kubona ibyo ikirenge burya ni disipuline ubwayo - imwe isaba kubaha ibintu bigoye byoroshye, kwigira kubitsinzwe, kandi ntuzigere ureka urumuri rwa sisitemu yo mu rwego rwo hejuru rutwikiriye ukuri gukomeye kwishyiriraho umubiri. Nibikorwa bidashimishije rwose bireka ejo hazaza hagahagarara.