Wese munhu ari kutaura nezve boom isingadzivisiki, asi kubva pandimire, hwaro hunonzwa kushoma sekongiri uye zvakanyanya sejecha rinoshanduka. Iko fungidziro yekuti kuda chete kuchavaka indasitiri yakagadzikana ndiko kukanganisa kwekutanga kwandinoona kuchidzokororwa.

The Hardware Reality Check

Iwe haugone kuve neyakasvibira simba shanduko pasina zvinhu zvenyama zvakaibata pamwechete. Ndiri kutaura pamusoro pezvinhu zvisingatauriki-mabhuraketi, zvisungo, izvo Fasteners. Purazi rezuva haringori mapaneru; icho chigadziriso chemuchina chakatarisana nemakumi emakore emhepo, mvura, uye kupisa bhasikoro. Takadzidza izvi nenzira yakaoma pane imwe chirongwa muNevada. Iyo spec inodaidzira standard galvanized steel hardware. Mukati memwedzi gumi nemisere, kutsemuka kwekushushikana kwecorrosion kwakatanga kuoneka mumanjanji. Kugadzirisa? Yakakwana retrofit ine yepamusoro-giredhi, corrosion-resistant alloys, ichivhuvhuta bhajeti rekugadzirisa. Yakanga isiri kukundikana kweiyo solar tech; kwaive kutadza kweiyo foundation hardware yaivimba nayo.

Apa ndipo panowanikwa cheni yekugovera chaiyo. Haisi yekungotsvaga iyo mbishi lithium kana silicon. Izvo ndezvekuwana mukana kune nyanzvi, vagadziri vanovimbika kune izvi zvakakosha zvikamu. Ndakashanyira mafekitori anoti anoshandira iyo renewables sector, ndokuzongoona kuti kutonga kwavo kwemhando hakuna kuverengerwa hupenyu hwemakore makumi maviri neshanu isu tiri kuvimbisa vanoisa mari. The tolerance margins akasiyana. Iwo maprotocol ekuyedza anofanirwa kuve nehutsinye.

Semuenzaniso, funga nezvekambani yakafanana Handan Zitai Fastener Kugadzira Co, Ltd. (https://www.zitaifasteners.com). Yakavakirwa muYongnian, Hebei - China yakakura yakajairwa chikamu chikamu chekugadzira - mukana wavo wekushandisa uri padyo nenjanji huru uye migwagwa mikuru ndiyo chaiyo mhando yeruzivo rwakakosha pachiyero. Asi mubvunzo chaiwo hausi nzvimbo; inyaya yekuti mitsara yavo yekugadzira yakachinjika kune chaiyo yesainzi zvinodiwa, toti, inoyangarara yekumisikidza solar inogara ichiratidzwa mwando kana kudzvinyirirwa pamhepo turbine's nacelle. Ndakaona catalogue yavo; kuchinjika kubva kumabhaudhi eindasitiri echigadzirwa kuenda kumitsara yechigadzirwa ine chaiyo certification ye photovoltaic (PV) inokwira masisitimu chiratidzo chinozivisa chekukura kweindasitiri, kana kumboedza kwayo kubata.

The Integration Gap

Pane kukanganisika kune njodzi pakati pevainjiniya vanogadzira inotevera-gen bhatiri yekuchengetedza system uye vanhu vanofanirwa kuisungirira kunheyo. Ndakagara mukuongorora kwedhizaini uko madhizaini aive asina chikanganiso, asi madhizaini ekudhirowa aive ekufungidzira-zvisina kujeka nezve anchoring akakwana. Yakakwana maererano nemwero upi? Bhuku remainjiniya kubva muna 1995? Mukaha uyu unogadzira fragility. Inokoka vashandi vemumunda kuti vafonere ivo pachavo, izvo zvinotungamira mukusawirirana, izvo zvinotungamira kumapoinzi ekukundikana.

Takaedza kubhuroka izvi nekugadzira yakareruka-yekuranga rondedzero yechero chirongwa chekutanga. Inomanikidza kutaurirana nekukurumidza: Chii chinonzi substrate? Chii chinonzi thermal yekuwedzera coefficient yegungano? Ndeipi nzira yekuchengetedza? Zvinonzwika zvakakosha, asi ungashamisika kuti kakawanda sei mibvunzo iyi isina kubvunzwa zviri pamutemo. Mhedzisiro yaive macallback mashoma, akajeka uye ari nyore.

Chidzidzo ndechekuti green tech's durability is systemic. Nzvimbo isina simba mukubatanidzwa kwemuviri inogona kukanganisa kushanda kwekombiyuta yepamusoro. Zvakafanana nekuisa injini yeFormula One muchesi yakabatwa pamwe chete nemasikiru akachipa. Indasitiri inoda mamwe ma hybrid thinkers - vanhu vanonzwisisa zvese zvinogona kuitika zve electrochemical uye kusimba kwekugera kwejoint yakasungwa.

Mutengo vs. Hupenyu Hwakakosha Myopia

Dzvinyiriro yekutenga zvinhu yakakurisa, kunyanya nekukurudzira kwehurumende kuri kukurudzira kuti vanhu vatumirwe nekukurumidza. Maitiro ekubhidha anowanzopa mubayiro mutengo wakaderera wepamberi. Izvi zvinogadzira kurudziro yakashata yekukosha-injiniya iwo chaiwo zvikamu zvinovimbisa hupenyu hurefu. Ndakarwa nemamaneja epurojekiti pamusoro pekutsanangudza inodhura simbi isina tsvina alloy yenzvimbo dzemahombekombe. Nharo inogara iri bhajeti. Yangu kupokana-kupokana ndiko kukosha kwazvino kwekutsiva iyo yese array mumakore gumi maringe nekuishandisa kwe30.

Iyi myopia haisi yemari chete; zvine mukurumbira. Kana purojekiti yegirini yepamusoro ikatadza nguva isati yakwana nekuda kwenyaya yemuchina, inopa rondedzero yekuti chikamu chose hachina kuvimbika. Tinofanira kutanga kutengesa hupenyu hwose, kwete kungotanga. Izvi zvinoreva kushandura manyorero atinoita zvibvumirano, mashandisiro atinoita mari, uye matauriro atinoita nevanobatanidzwa. The ramangwana yeindastiri inoenderana nekuvimba, uye kuvimba kunovakwa pazvinhu zvisiri kuparara.

Kune mazhenje ekuchinja. Vamwe varidzi vemidziyo vava kuda chitupa chechitatu chezvikamu zvezvimiro, kwete tekinoroji yekutanga. Ivo vari kukumbira kuneta bvunzo data yakanangana nekushandisa. Iyo inononoka, inodhura nzira yekuputsa pasi, asi ndiyo inovaka sisitimu yaunogona chaizvo kubhengi kwemakumi emakore.

Material Scarcity paGround Level

Ingi yakawanda inodururwa pamusoro pezvinhu zvisingawanzoitiki zvepasi, asi ngatitaure nezvemhangura, aruminiyamu, uye kunyange simbi yakasimba. Iko kufungidzirwa kuburitswa kwezvinhu zvinogoneka, EV yekuchaja zvivakwa, uye kukwidziridzwa kwegidhi kuchanetsa kupihwa kwepasirese kwezvinhu izvi zvakajairika. Isu tiri kutoona mitengo isingachinji uye nguva dzekutungamira dzichitambanuka. Iyi haisi kutyisidzira kure; iri kukanganisa nguva dzeprojekiti nhasi.

Izvi zvinomanikidza kugadzirisa kunoshanda. Ko dhizaini inogona kushandisa zvinhu zvishoma pasina kukanganisa kuvimbika? Pane inoshanda yakadzokororwa-zvemukati alloy inosangana neicho? Ini ndakabatanidzwa mukuyedza aruminiyamu musanganiswa mutsva wetambo manejimendi masisitimu akashandisa chikamu chikuru chemashure ezvigadzirwa zveindasitiri. Kuita kwacho kwakafanana, asi cheni yekugovera yaive yakasimba. Ndiwo unglamorous zvinhu zvitsva zvinopa a tsoka yakasimba.

Izvo zvakare zvinotidzosera kumashure kune zvakakosha: dhizaini yedisassembly, dhizaini yekugadzirisa. Kana iyo yekumisikidza system inogona kuvhurwa zviri nyore uye zvinhu zvakadzoserwa pakupera-kwehupenyu, izvo zvinovhara loop uye kuderedza kushomeka kwenguva refu. Iyo musimboti inonzwa pachena mudzidziso asi inowanzobairwa yekumhanyisa yekuisa.

Chinhu Chomunhu Mumunda

Chekupedzisira, zvese izvi tekinoroji uye izvi zvikamu zvinopera zviri mumaoko evanoisa. Iyo yakanakisa fastener munyika haina basa kana yakanyanya-torque, pasi-torque, kana yakaiswa panzvimbo yakakanganiswa. Mukana weunyanzvi mune zvekutengesa injodzi inobatika. Takaita chirongwa chekupa zvitupa bhokisi rematurusi panzvimbo dzedu, uko vashandi vaifanira kuratidza kushandisa kwakaringana ma torque wrenches uye kunzwisisa kwekugovera mitoro. Kupikisa kwaiva kwekutanga-kwaionekwa sekunonotsa zvinhu. Asi iyo data yakaratidza kudonha kunoshamisa kwemashure-kumisikidza tension cheki kutadza.

Ichi ndicho chokwadi chakaoma chekuvaka chinogara green tech ecosystem. Hazvisi zveR&D labs chete; ndezvekudzidzira, zvinyorwa izvo vashandi vemunda vanonyatsoverenga, uye kugadzira tsika apo hutano hwebasa rebhoti hunoremekedzwa sekushanda kweiyo inverter. Ramangwana harina kungogadzirwa; inogadzirwa, imwe yekubatanidza panguva.

Saka, tsoka yacho yakasimba here? Iri kusvika ipapo, asi chete kana tikateerera zvakanyanya kune nuts uye mabhoti-chaizvoizvo uye nenzira yekufananidzira-sezvatinoita kune musoro wepamusoro-kubata kubudirira. Iko kusimba kwekuchinja kuchatemerwa kwete nechikamu chayo chepamberi, asi neiyo isina kusimba yemuviri link. Ndiko kune basa chairo.