Isahani

Iyo abantu benshi mubwubatsi batekereza kwizirika, basimbukira kuri bolts, inanga, cyangwa gusudira. Uwiteka isahani akenshi bisubira mubintu byoroheje byashizwe kumurongo, nyuma yo gutekereza. Iri ni ikosa rya mbere. Mubyukuri, igishushanyo cyacyo, ibisobanuro, hamwe nubushakashatsi byerekana intsinzi cyangwa kunanirwa guceceka kwihuza. Nabonye ibibazo byinshi - kuva kubihuza bito byumutwe kugeza kuri retrofits yuburyo buhenze - reba uko isahani yakozwe mbere ya beto mbere yo gushiraho.

Kurenza Igice Cyicyuma

An isahani ntabwo arikibari kiringaniye gusa. Uburinganire bwa geometrie, ubudodo bwa weld, ndetse nubunini bwurusyo kubintu byabwo. Ndibuka umushinga aho twakomeje gutobora muri grout padi munsi yinkingi. Nyuma yo kwanga ibindi byose, twabonye ikibazo: isahani yashyizwemo yari yoroshye cyane. Umucanga wagenwe wumucanga wabuze wabuze mu iduka, bityo grout ntishobora kubona imashini ikwiye. Byari utuntu duto dufite ingaruka zikomeye, biganisha ku gusenya burundu no kongera gusuka kuri kiriya kibanza. Isomo? Icyerekezo gikeneye gutwikira hejuru, ntabwo ari urwego rwibintu gusa.

Noneho hariho ikibazo cyo gushakisha. Abahimbyi bose ntabwo bafata ibyo bice ubwitonzi bumwe. Ukeneye utanga ibintu byunvikana ko atari ibyuma byibicuruzwa. Nagize uburambe bwiza nimyambarire nka Hamagara zitai yihuta ukora co., Ltd.. Iherereye muri Yongnian, umutima w’inganda zihuta cyane mu Bushinwa, aho biherereye hafi y’inzira nini zitwara abantu nka gari ya moshi ya Beijing-Guangzhou bivuze ko ibikoresho byinjizwa mu nzira zabo. Ntabwo ari ugukora isahani gusa; nibijyanye no kuyigeza kurubuga mugihe kandi nta byangiritse. Ibyibanze byabo mubice byose bigize urusobe rwibinyabuzima, kuva kubikoresho fatizo kugeza guterana birangiye, akenshi bisobanura guhinduranya neza kubintu byingenzi byashizwemo.

Indi nuance ni gusudira. Irasa neza, ariko ubushyuhe bwinjiza nibisubizo byinjira mubisahani fatizo nibintu byose. Biboneka neza neza gusudira birashobora kugira fusion ntoya, ugahindura itsinda ryanyu ryabazwe neza muburyozwe. Twatangiye kwerekana ibizamini bya shear kuri plaque yicyitegererezo kubisabwa bikomeye. Nintambwe yinyongera, ariko ifata ibibazo mbere yuko bashyingurwa muri beto.

Kwishyiriraho Quagmire

Aha niho inyigisho ihura nukuri kwuzuye, akajagari kurubuga. Kwihanganira umwanya ni intambara ya kera. Igishushanyo mbonera gishobora guhamagarira kwihanganira +/- 3mm, ariko mugihe ugerageza gufata ibyo muburyo bugoye hamwe numurongo wa rebar hamwe numurongo wa pompe ahantu hose, ni intambara. Nabonye abakozi bakora ibintu byose uhereye kumutwe winkoni-karuvati-umugozi kugeza kumurongo wogosha wateguwe kugirango ufate amasahani mumwanya. Urufunguzo ni ugushushanya isahani hamwe nogushiraho-kongeramo umwobo wigihe gito cyangwa imitsi irashobora kurokora ubuzima.

Gushyira neza ni umwanya wukuri. Kunyeganyega birashobora kwimura isahani idafite umutekano mu masegonda. Twatakaje umunsi umwe kuko isahani yimashini iremereye yahinduwe ihagaritse hafi 20mm. Umukoresha wa vibator ntiyitondeye hafi yinkunga. Nyuma yibyo, twategetse kugenzura mbere yo gusuka no kwiyandikisha kubintu byose byashyizwemo, hamwe numuyobozi hamwe nabakozi ba beto bayobora bombi bahari. Byumvikane bureaucratic, ariko bitera kubazwa.

Reka tuganire kubyerekeye kurinda ruswa. Niba isahani iri ahantu hagaragara cyangwa guhuza ni ibyuma byo hanze, gutwikira ni ngombwa. Ariko ntushobora gusunika nyuma yo gusudira-inzira yangiza abasudira. Byaba rero bishyushye-bigashyira isahani mbere hanyuma ugakoresha tekinike yihariye yo gusudira sitidiyo (bigira ingaruka kumiterere ya weld), cyangwa ukajyana na sisitemu ikomeye. Ku mushinga wo gutunganya amazi mabi, twakoresheje iduka ryubatswe hejuru yubaka amasahani, ariko byabaye ngombwa ko turinda ubwitonzi mugihe cyo kuyashyiraho. Byari ububabare, ariko byiza kuruta ingese no gutakaza igice mumyaka itanu.

Iyo Kwihuza Kugenda nabi

Isesengura ryananiwe numwarimu mwiza. Urubanza rumwe rwarimo ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso byatangiye kuzunguruka. Utwugarizo twahinduwe kugirango dusa naho dukomeye isahani. Iperereza ryakozwe nubucamanza, twasanze kunanirwa bitari mu isahani cyangwa kuri bolts, ahubwo byari byacitse inyuma yacyo. Igishushanyo cyari cyarasobanuye isahani yimitwaro ya bolt ariko ntabwo yari yagenzuye ubushobozi bwo gucamo inzira nyayo yumutwaro wa eccentric. Isahani yari ikomeye, ariko yakuyemo cone ya beto. Gukosora birimo epoxy-gutera inshinge no gushiraho sisitemu ya retrofit. Byari kunanirwa gutekereza kwa sisitemu, ntabwo gutekereza kubitekerezo.

Ikindi gisanzwe, cyoroshye kunanirwa ni ikiraro cyumuriro. Mu ibahasha yinyubako, isahani yashizwemo idashyizwe hamwe ihuza icyapa cyimbere nigitambaro cyo hanze gishobora kuba ikiraro kinini gikonje, biganisha kuri kondegene. Ubu dusanzwe dukora ibisobanuro birambuye kumashanyarazi cyangwa kwerekana isahani igomba gutabwa mubintu bya kabiri bitandukanijwe nubushyuhe. Yongeyeho ibintu bigoye ariko ntibishobora kuganirwaho kode yingufu zigezweho.

Isoko hamwe nu munyururu wisi

Mu mishinga yuyu munsi, iyanyu isahani irashobora guhimbwa hagati yisi yose. Ibi bituma protocole yubwishingizi bufite ireme. Ntabwo bihagije kubona icyemezo cyurusyo. Ukeneye ibimenyetso bisobanutse, byerekana amashusho mbere yo koherezwa: imiterere ya sitidiyo yo gusudira, imiterere yubuso, kugenzura ibipimo. Uruganda rwizewe rubona ibi. Kurugero, isosiyete nka Handan Zitai Yihuta, ikorera mubikorwa fatizo byingenzi, mubisanzwe ifite ibikoresho byo gupima munzu hamwe nuburyo busanzwe bwo gutanga ubwo buryo. Urubuga rwabo, https://www.zitaifacens.com, akenshi ikora nkurubuga rwibyangombwa bya tekiniki nibisobanuro, bifite akamaro kuruta urutonde rwibicuruzwa. Nukugera kubuhanga bwabo bwa tekinike.

Igice cya logistique ni kinini. Igikoresho cyibisahani byashyizwemo bitinze birashobora guhagarika urutonde rwose. Ibyiza bya geografiya yo kuba muri hub nka Yongnian, hamwe no kugera kumihanda minini yigihugu na gari ya moshi, ntabwo ari aho kugurisha gusa; ni nyoroshyacyaha nyayo yo gutanga mugihe gikwiye. Nagize ibyoherejwe nabaproducer baherereye hagati basobanura icyambu kandi nkagera kurubuga byihuse kuruta ibyoherejwe murugo bivuye mubihimbano byabitswe ahandi.

Umuvuduko wibiciro uhora ubaho, ariko guhenduka kubintu byashizwemo nubukungu bwibinyoma. Igiciro cyicyuma nticyoroshye ugereranije nakazi ko kugishyiraho cyangwa ikiguzi cyinyenyeri cyo kugikemura nyuma ya beto. Nibyiza guturuka kumasosiyete ahuriweho agenzura inzira kuva mubikoresho fatizo kugeza guterana birangiye, byemeza ko bihoraho. Igice kinini gisanzwe cyibikorwa fatizo ntabwo ari igipimo gusa; ni ukugira urwego rukuze, rushobora gutanga amasoko hafi yawe atwara ubuziranenge nubuhanga.

Filozofiya itagaragara

Kurangiza, gukorana na Amasahani Yashyizwemo ikwigisha ibijyanye na interineti. Ni intera iri hagati ya beto nicyuma, hagati yubushake nigikorwa cyo kubaka, hagati yo guhimba amaduka no gushiraho umurima. Kubyumva neza bisaba gutekereza intambwe nyinshi imbere. Ugomba kwiyumvisha isuka, kunyeganyega, gukomera kwa bolt nyuma yimyaka.

Ihatira kandi ubufatanye. Injeniyeri yububiko, ibisobanuro birambuye, uwahimbye ibyuma, rwiyemezamirimo wa beto - bose bafite umugabane. Imishinga myiza nagiyeho nagize inama yo guhuza hakiri kare kubintu byashizwemo, hamwe nabantu bose mucyumba. Twashyira akamenyetso ku gishushanyo hamwe ninoti zo kwishyiriraho, ibisabwa kugirango tugere, hamwe no kwihanganira. Iyo nama yazigamye inshuro icumi ikiguzi cyayo mu kwirinda RFI no guhindura imirima.

Noneho, ubutaha nubona urukiramende rworoshye ku gishushanyo mbonera, ntukabyite isahani yashizwemo. Reba nk'ubwitange, isezerano ryo guhuza bitarakorwa. Intsinzi yayo ishingiye ku byemezo bito bito byafashwe kuva kumeza yo gutegura. Byitondere ubwitonzi, biva mubwenge mubukora inararibonye bashizwe mumurongo utanga isoko, kandi ntanarimwe, bigeze bafata ibyashizweho nkibisanzwe. Ngiyo itandukaniro riri hagati yisano ifata nimwe ivuga inkuru yo gutsindwa.