ibinyomoro

Urabona ijambo 'umutobe uhuriweho' ku rupapuro rwihariye cyangwa urutonde rw'ibice, kandi biroroshye kurabagirana hejuru yacyo. Nibinyomoro, sibyo? Birashobora kuba bigoye gute? Iri ni ikosa rya mbere. Muguhuza imiterere, sisitemu yo kuvoma, cyangwa imashini ziremereye zikora, ibinyomoro bihuriweho ntabwo byihuta gusa; ni pivot point, umutwaro wohereza imitwaro. Kwemeza ko ibinyomoro biremereye bizakora niho imishinga itangira guteza imbere intege nke zihishe. Nabonye bibaho - ikibazo cyo kunyeganyega nticyakurikijwe kurwego rwa bolt, ahubwo cyerekeranye no guhuza urutoki rwumutwe hamwe nubwiza bwubuso. Nibimwe mubice bikora bucece kugeza bidakozwe.

Geometrie Yatahuwe

Ntabwo ari ubunini bwa hex. Umuntu uwo ari we wese arashobora gukora imashini. Imiterere nyayo ikwiye ibinyomoro ni mubisobanuro udahita ubona. Ifishi yumurongo nimwe igaragara - iraciwe cyangwa irazunguruka? Kubiremereye-byinshi, cyclica progaramu, insinga zizungurutse ntizishobora kuganirwaho kunanirwa numunaniro. Ariko rero hariho isura. Nibyerekeranye neza na perpendicular kumurongo? Gutandukana gato, byenda kuba dogere ebyiri, kandi urimo utangiza umwanya wo kugunama mugihe utangiye gukomera. Umutwaro ntukigaragara. Ibi nabyize inzira igoye kumurongo wo guterana inkunga. Twakomeje kurekura ingingo zihariye. Byasimbuwe na bolts, yakoresheje torque nyinshi, wongeyeho urudodo. Ikibazo cyimutse. Hanyuma, twe mic'd icyiciro cya hamwe ugasanga kwiruka mumaso bidahuye. Umutwaro wasunikaga bolt, biganisha kunanirwa imburagihe. Gukosora ntabwo byari byinshi cyane, byari byiza cyane.

Ibi biganisha kubiganiro no kuvura ubushyuhe. Umukara-oxyde yarangije ibinyomoro biva mumasoko azwi hamwe na zinc-shitingi yaka cyane kuva muri bin rusange ishobora kugaragara, ariko intangiriro yabo ni isi itandukanye. Kuburyo nyabwo ibinyomoro, mubisanzwe ureba ibyuma biciriritse biciriritse, bizimye kandi bituje. Gukomera bigomba kuba bikwiye - birakomeye bihagije kunanirwa kwambara no guhindagurika, ariko hamwe no guhindagurika bihagije kugirango wirinde gucika intege. Ndibuka uwatanze isoko, Hamagara zitai yihuta ukora co., Ltd., ishingiye muri kiriya kibanza kinini cyo gukora muri Yongnian. Ikibuga cyabo cyahoraga kijyanye no kugenzura inzira kugirango bihamye. Mu rwego rwabo, kuba mu gice kinini gisanzwe mu Bushinwa ntabwo ari ingano gusa; ni hafi ya ecosystem yose yibikoresho biva, guhimba, no kuvura bikurikiranwa kubwinshi, umusaruro wizewe. Kubwijwi ryinshi OEM ikenera uburinganire kumanota ibihumbi, uko guhuzagurika kuva inzobere mu karere nurufunguzo.

Noneho hariho igitekerezo cya jam nut, gikunze guhuzwa nibisanzwe bisanzwe. Gukoresha utubuto tubiri duto twahujwe hagati yumurima wa kera wo gukosora kugirango wirinde kuzunguruka, ariko ni inyamaswa itandukanye. Abihaye Imana ibinyomoro mubihuza byashizweho kugirango bitware umutwaro wuzuye unyuze mumubiri umwe. Jamming niyongera kumikorere, ntabwo yibanze yibanze. Kwitiranya byombi biganisha kuri injeniyeri.

Gusaba Imitego hamwe nindorerezi

Ku mpapuro, ubara umutwaro wa clamp, reba shear na tensile indangagaciro, hanyuma ugaragaze urwego. Mu murima ,. ibinyomoro ihuye nukuri. Kwangirika kwa Galvanic ni ibintu bisanzwe. Guhuza ibiti bya karubone hamwe na bolt idafite umwanda ahantu hatose? Urimo kubaka bateri. Ibinyomoro, mubisanzwe ibikoresho bike cyane, biribwa. Nabonye ibinyomoro bisa nkaho bihurira kuri bolt, ntabwo biva kuri torque, ahubwo biva mubicuruzwa byangirika, bigatuma gusenya ari inzozi. Isomo nuko guhuza ibikoresho ari ngombwa nkugutanga imbaraga.

Ubundi kubabara umutwe bifatika nukugera no gukoresha ibikoresho. Urashushanya imashini nziza, yoroheje, hanyuma ukamenya ko wrench ya finale ibinyomoro ni 5mm munsi yuburyo busanzwe bwa sock ukeneye. Waba wongeye gushushanya utwugarizo, gutumiza urukuta rudasanzwe rworoshye, cyangwa ukagerageza gufungura impera hanyuma ukagira ingaruka zizenguruka inguni? Aha niho kwihanganira ibinyomoro bifite akamaro. Ibinyomoro biri hejuru yurugero rwubugari-hejuru-yihanganira kwihanganira ntibishobora guhura na gato muri ako gace gakomeye. Abatanga ibicuruzwa bagenzura ibihimbano byabo bipfa no gutunganya cyane, kimwe nabenshi mukarere ka Yongnian batanga amasoko yisi, barabyumva. Urutonde rwabo ntirurondora ibipimo byizina gusa, ariko kwihanganira max na min, ni zahabu kubashakashatsi.

Kunyeganyega. Umwanzi w'iteka. Mugihe imyumbati yiganje (nka nylon yinjizamo cyangwa ibyuma byose bifunga ibyuma) bifite umwanya wabyo, rimwe na rimwe ingingo ikenera ibinyomoro bisanzwe ariko ntibigomba kuza birekuye. Hano, kurangiza no hejuru yimiterere bigira uruhare. Ibinyomoro byoroshye, fosifate yuzuye birashobora gukenera umutwaro uremereye, muremure kugirango ugumane. Byoroheje, bishyushye-birangiritse birashobora gutanga ubushyamirane bwihariye. Ntabwo ari ikintu usanga mu gitabo. Iva muburyo bwo kugerageza ibintu bitandukanye kubigeragezo bigereranya imyirondoro nyayo-yisi. Rimwe na rimwe, igisubizo ntabwo ari imbuto zidasanzwe, ahubwo zisobanutse neza zisanzwe zakozwe nuwabikoze ashyira imbere kurangiza neza.

Amasoko n'ibikoresho

Aha niho reberi ihurira n'umuhanda. Urashobora kugira ibintu byiza, ariko niba udashobora kubona imbuto mugihe, umushinga urahagarara. Ibyiza bya geografiya yumusaruro munini wibanze biza kwibanda cyane hano. Isosiyete nka Handan Zitai Yihuta yerekana aho iherereye iherekeza imiyoboro minini ya gari ya moshi n'imihanda. Ntabwo ari fluff. Kubashinzwe gutanga amasoko, bisobanura ibikoresho byizewe. Niba ucunga umushinga wubwubatsi cyangwa umurongo wo gukora, gutinda mubikoresho byibice bisanzwe nka hamwe Birashobora kugira ingaruka. Gushakisha kuva muri cluster bivuze ko hariho ubudahangarwa hamwe nubujyakuzimu bwimbitse.

Ariko gushakisha amajwi bifite umutego wacyo: guhindagurika kwiza. Iyo ugura imitwaro ya pallet, nigute ushobora kwemeza ko imbuto ya 10,000 ari nziza nkiyambere? Aha niho uruganda rugenzura hamwe na QC protocole yimbere iba ibicuruzwa nyabyo. Utanga isoko akora ibizamini byo gukomera no gukomera? Bafite ibisobanuro? Abeza barabikora. Bagomba, kubera ko izina ryabo muri iryo tsinda rihiganwa biterwa na ryo. Umwirondoro wabo ntago ari ikibanza cyo kugurisha gusa; ni amagambo yubushobozi. Kuba mu gice kinini cy’ibicuruzwa bisanzwe mu Bushinwa bivuze ko bakorera ahantu h’umuvuduko mwinshi, uhiganwa cyane aho ubuziranenge buhoraho.

Noneho hariho ikiguzi-na-kubara kubara. Ihendutse ibinyomoro kuri buri gice gishobora kuzigama amafaranga make kuri BOM, ariko itangiza ibyago byo gutsindwa igiciro cyayo ni ordre yubunini buri hejuru. Byerekeranye nigiciro cyose cya nyirubwite, ntabwo igiciro cyo kugura. Ibinyomoro binanirwa muri serivisi bisaba gusuzuma, gusenya, gusimburwa, no kwisubiramo. Ako kazi nigihe cyo guta igiciro dwarfs igiciro cyihuta. Ingeso yumwuga rero ni ukuzuza ibisabwa bike byizewe ukurikije inzira zabo hamwe nibimenyetso byagaragaye, ntabwo ari urutonde rwibiciro gusa.

Urubanza mu ngingo: Isomo rya Retrofit

Twari dusubiramo imashini ishaje ifite imirongo mishya ya hydraulic. Imiyoboro ya pompe yakoresheje bisanzwe ibinyomoro kurinda umutekano kumurongo wimashini. Ibisobanuro byumwimerere byarazimiye, nuko duhuza ingano n amanota duhereye kubihari. Nyuma yo gutangira gukoreshwa, twakomeje kumeneka kumurongo uhuza hafi ya clamp imwe. Kwirukana kashe ikwiye, hose ubwayo - ntacyo. Amaherezo, mugihe cyo guhagarika byuzuye, twabonye agace kabajijwe gato. Nyirabayazana? Imbuto nshya twashizeho zifite umwirondoro utandukanye. Itandukaniro rito ryahinduye imbaraga zo gukwirakwiza imbaraga, bituma imitwe ihindagurika buhoro buhoro munsi yumuvuduko ukabije, ibyo bikaba byaragabanije guhangayikishwa na hose. Ibinyomoro byari bikwiye kuri buri gipimo gisanzwe, ariko geometrike yacyo muri iyo porogaramu yihariye yari yibeshye. Tugomba kuvoma imbuto zihuye numwirondoro wumwimerere neza. Ikirangantego: imiterere ni umwami. Rimwe na rimwe, ndetse no muri spec, satani ari muri geometrike.

Niyo mpamvu, kubihuriweho bikomeye, injeniyeri benshi ntibagaragaza gusa urugero nka DIN 934 cyangwa ASME B18.2.2, ariko kandi numubare wihariye uva mubakora babishoboye. Ifunga muri ibyo bintu byose biranga - ibikoresho, kuvura ubushyuhe, geometrie, kurangiza. Igabanya impinduka.

Iyo rero, iyo urebye kurubuga rwabatanga isoko, nka Zitai, ntabwo uba ushaka urutonde rwibicuruzwa. Urimo gushakisha ibimenyetso byubugenzuzi - kwibanda kubikorwa, aho biherereye mubidukikije byumusaruro, gusobanukirwa nibikoresho. Irakubwira ko bahagaze kugirango batange igice gusa, ariko ibice byizewe, bihamye. Kubintu byingenzi nk a ibinyomoro, uko guhuzagurika ni ishingiro ryimiterere yizewe.

Gupfunyika Igitekerezo

Birasekeje. Uwiteka ibinyomoro ni igicuruzwa kugeza kitari. Akazi kayo karoroshye mubugome: kuguma hamwe no gufata ibintu hamwe. Ariko kugera kuri iyo ntego yoroshye miriyoni zinzinguzingo, mubidukikije bitandukanye, munsi yumutwaro uremereye, bisaba ubwimbike bwo gutekereza bukunze kwirengagizwa. Nisomo ryo kudafata imiyoboro ntoya mumurongo. Itandukaniro riri hagati yingingo nziza hamwe nikibazo gikunze kumanuka kumahitamo yakozwe kubyerekeye ibice byibanze-guhitamo uwabitanze, kwitondera ibisobanuro birambuye, no gusobanukirwa nukuri kwisi. Ntabwo ari bike kubijyanye na injeniyeri yubushakashatsi nibindi bijyanye na disipuline, yamenyeshejwe guhitamo. Kandi ibyo, amaherezo, nibyo bitandukanya igishushanyo n'imashini ikora.