Urababona ahantu hose, ariko abantu benshi, ndetse naba injeniyeri bamwe barangije amashuri, batekereza a rivet ni ikiragi gusa kitavuga. Iri ni ikosa rya mbere. Nuburyo bwuzuye bwubukanishi. Imiterere yumutwe, ibikoresho bya shank, gufata intera - kubona kimwe, kandi inteko yawe irabangamiwe, ntabwo ako kanya, ariko kubera inzitizi. Ibi nabyize inzira igoye, atari mu ishuri, ahubwo no mu ruganda i Hebei, ndeba icyiciro cya aluminium umurongo kunanirwa mukugerageza kunyeganyega kuko umuntu yabitekereje kugirango akemure imbaraga ariko yirengagije reaction ya galvanic hamwe na substrate yicyuma. Uku nukuri.

Anatomy yumuryango wizewe

Reka dusenye icy'ingenzi. Bitangirana na seti. Ijambo ryububiko ijambo ryashyizweho rivet. Igice cyiza gifite umutwe wububiko bwuzuye, bungana, ntagice kiva kumurongo wa mandel. Niba ubonye ikiruhuko cyangwa umutwe utari hagati, ibikoresho byambarwa cyangwa imbaraga zari mbi. Njye namaze amasaha hamwe na kaliperi hanyuma njya / nta-gipimo gipima kugenzura ibyokurya byikora, kubera ko gutandukana kwa 0.1mm mu mwobo wacukuwe bishobora guhindura ingingo ikomeye nkisoko yo gutontoma no gutontoma.

Guhitamo ibikoresho ni undi mutego. Ibyuma bidafite ingese zo kurwanya ruswa? Nibyo, ariko birakora. Ukeneye igikoresho cya pneumatike gifite umph ihagije kugirango ukuremo mandel udahagaze. Aluminium yoroshye umurongo biroroshye ariko reba imbaraga za clamp-zirashobora kugabanuka munsi yumukino wamagare. Ndibuka umushinga w'inama y'itumanaho yo hanze aho twahinduye ibyuma bya karubone bisanzwe tujya kuri aluminiyumu umurongo n'umutwe ufunze, gusa kugirango urwanye urujya n'uruza. Shitani iri muribi bisobanuro bidukikije.

Noneho hariho intera yo gufata. Birashoboka ko ikosa rikunze kuboneka. Gufata nubunini bwuzuye bwibikoresho urimo. Niba ibikoresho byawe bifite uburebure bwa 12mm, kandi ukoresha a rivet hamwe na 6-10mm gufata, ntabwo bizakora neza. Mandel izacika mbere yuko umutwe wububiko wuzuye, hasigara impumyi ariko idakomeye. Nabitse imbonerahamwe yometse kumeza yanjye. Buri gihe ongeraho 1.5mm kubipimisho byawe byapimwe hanyuma uzenguruke kugeza hafi yo gufata. Ni itegeko ryoroshye ririnda ibiza guhamagarwa-inyuma.

Amasoko hamwe nukuri gutanga urunigi

Aha niho ibitekerezo bihurira na gride. Urashobora kugira ibintu byiza, ariko niba uwaguhaye isoko adahoraho, urarimbutse. Nakoranye na mirongo, kuva mumahugurwa mato kugeza kubakora inganda. Itandukaniro ntabwo buri gihe riri murutonde rwaka, ariko mubikorwa bya QC. Umufatanyabikorwa wizewe yumva ko kwihuta atari ibicuruzwa; ni ikintu gikomeye.

Fata ahantu nk'akarere ka Yongnian muri Handan. Ni ihuriro, igice kinini cy’ibicuruzwa bisanzwe mu Bushinwa. Kwibanda kubuhanga nibikorwa remezo birahambaye. Isosiyete ikorera aho, nka Hamagara zitai yihuta ukora co., Ltd., yashyizwe muri iyo ecosystem. Ikibanza cyabo cyegeranye na gari ya moshi nini na gari ya moshi ntabwo ari umurongo kurubuga gusa (https://www.zitaifacens.com); Ihinduranya mubikorwa bya logistique kubikoresho fatizo mubicuruzwa byarangiye hanze. Iyo ucunga neza-mugihe cyo gutondekanya umurongo witeranirizo, kuba hafi ya gari ya moshi ya Beijing-Guangzhou hamwe ninzira nyabagendwa bifite akamaro kuruta itandukaniro rito ryibiciro kubice igihumbi.

Ariko kuba ahantu heza ntibisobanura guhita bisobanura ubuziranenge. Ugomba kugenzura. Ndibuka kugenzura uwatanze isoko yerekanye ingero nziza, ariko umusaruro wabo wagize ubukana bwa mandel idahuye. Igisubizo: ingingo zitamenyekana mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho. Tugomba gusiba ibyoherejwe byose. Isomo? Buri gihe gerageza umusaruro wibyitegererezo bivuye kumurongo munini, ntabwo byateguwe mbere ya zahabu. Baza ibikoresho byabo, amakuru yo gukurura-ibizamini. Uruganda rwumwuga, nkurwo rwavuzwe, rugomba gutanga aya makuru byoroshye, nkigice cyimyitozo yabo isanzwe.

Igikoresho hamwe nibintu byabantu

Ibyiza rivet ntacyo bimaze nta gikoresho gikwiye. Pneumatike, hydraulic, bateri-amashanyarazi? Umwe wese arafise ikibanza ciwe. Kubyara umusaruro mwinshi kumurongo, pneumatike ni umwami. Ariko kubwo gusana umurima cyangwa ahantu hafunganye, puller nziza ikoreshwa na bateri nubuzima. Ibipimo byingenzi ni ugukurura imbaraga nigishushanyo mbonera. Urwasaya rwambaye ruzahindura mar rivet mutwe, kubangamira kurwanya ruswa hamwe nuburanga.

Abakoresha nibindi bihinduka. Ndetse na automatike, umuntu yikoreza hopper, umuntu ahindura urwasaya. Kubatoza kumenya amajwi yumurongo mwiza - pop crisp - na mubi - urusaku rwijimye - ni ngombwa. Nashyize mubikorwa gukurikirana amajwi yoroshye kumurongo nkigenzura rya tekinoroji ya QC. Biratangaje kangahe uyikoresha yumva ikibazo mbere yuko sensor ibendera.

Kubungabunga ibikoresho ntabwo biganirwaho. Kugenzura buri munsi ikirere cyungurura ibikoresho bya pneumatike, gahunda yo gusiga buri gihe. Nabonye selile yo guteranya $ 50.000 yamanutse kubera ko amazi yindege yangije igikoresho cya trigger valve. Uwiteka umurongo bari bameze neza; inzira yarananiranye. Numukino wa sisitemu.

Iyo Porogaramu Duteganya Igishushanyo

Reka tubone ibintu bifatika. Mububiko bwububiko, urimo guhangana nubushyuhe bwumuriro, kuzamura umuyaga, hamwe nuburanga. Hano, umutwe wumutwe umurongo ni ibisanzwe, akenshi hamwe irangi cyangwa irangi irangiye kugirango ihuze ikibaho. Ikibazo ni ikimenyetso. Ukeneye a rivet hamwe na EPDM yogejwe, kandi ugomba gukurikiza urutonde rwihariye rwo gushiraho - ikibaho, kashe, woge, rivet- gukumira amazi yinjira. Simbuka kashe, kandi uratumiye kumeneka.

Gereranya ibyo n'imashini ziremereye. Tekereza abimuka kwisi. Hano, byose bijyanye n'imbaraga nyinshi no kurwanya kunyeganyega. Diameter nini, ibyuma bikomeye umurongo, bikunze gushyirwaho bishyushye (ubuhanzi bupfa, mvugishije ukuri), kora ingingo zihoraho zitwara imitwaro irenze neza. Uburyo bwo kunanirwa hano akenshi ni umunaniro kuri shank, ntabwo ari umutwe. Twari gukora igenzura-irangi ryingingo zifatika mugihe cyo kuvugurura.

Noneho hariho ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bikingira isi. Ntoya, impumyi umurongo muri aluminium cyangwa idafite ingese, ubunini bwa M3 cyangwa M4. Impungenge ni ESD no kwirinda swarf. Ntushobora kugira ibyuma byogosha bivuye kumeneka ya mandel igwa kumurongo wumuzunguruko. Ibishushanyo bimwe bikoresha gufunga-impera umurongo gifunga umwobo rwose, wongeyeho urwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije. Nibintu bito bikora akazi katoroshye.

Ubwihindurize na Niche

Uwiteka rivet ntabwo bihamye. Kwikuramo umurongo . Nibivange byo gukubita no kuzunguruka. Ariko birasaba kugenzura neza ubukana bwibintu hamwe nuburinganire. Twaragerageje kumushinga wa bisi ya bisi kandi byabaye ngombwa ko uhamagara mumbaraga no gukubita amezi kugirango tubone ingingo zihamye tutarinze kumeneka.

Ikindi cyicaro ni impumyi zubatswe umurongo. Ntabwo ari sogokuru wa pop. Bafunze-manda cyangwa kwagura imashini yegera imbaraga za bolt ikomeye. Zikoreshwa mu kirere no muri gari ya moshi, aho ukeneye gufunga impande zimpumyi ariko ntushobora guhungabanya ubunyangamugayo. Igiciro ni gahunda yubunini buri hejuru, ariko nuburyo bwo gutanga ibyemezo. Buri cyiciro kirashobora gukurikiranwa.

None, ibi bidusiga he? Abicisha bugufi rivet ni ikintu cyuzuye kigaragara nkibintu byihuta. Intsinzi yayo ishingiye kuri bitatu: gukosora neza ibisobanuro kuri porogaramu, ubuziranenge bwinganda ziva mubishobora, hamwe nubushakashatsi bugenzurwa hamwe nibikoresho bikwiye. Ntiwirengagize ukuguru kwose kwi butatu, kandi ingingo izakubwira, amaherezo. Ntabwo ari igice cyiza cyane cyakazi, ariko kubyumva neza nibyo bitandukanya inteko isenyutse niyimara imyaka mirongo. Nibyo byukuri.