Iwe unotsvaga 'bearing plate' wobva wawana churu chemifananidzo inoita seiri nyore, yakati sandara, inowanzoita rectangular yesimbi ine mamwe maburi mairi. Ndiko kusanzwisisa kwekutanga ikoko. Kana iwe uchifunga kuti ndizvo chete, uri kuzvigadzirira musoro wemusoro panzvimbo. Haisi chinhu chekutengesa chaunongotora kubva kukhathalogi zvichienderana nehupamhi uye gomba kuverenga. Iro basa chairo, mutengo chaiwo, uye njodzi chaiyo yakavanzwa mune iyo yakawanda specs gloss pamusoro: iyo flatness kushivirira, gomba kurongeka, kumucheto mamiriro, uye crucially, kupindirana nefastener. Ndakaona maprojects anonoka nekuti maplates akasvika ane mill scale yakakora kutakura ndiro yaisazogara pakongiri, kana nekuti maburi ebhaudhi akarohwa, achisiya kabura kekonikori kaibvisa kushushikana kwakaiswa. Aya ndiwo mashoko asina kunaka anoparadzanisa chikamu chinongogara ipapo kubva kune icho chinonyatsoita basa rayo rekugovera mutoro uye nekupa yakagadzikana, yakachengeteka interface.

Dhiyabhorosi ari mune Details: Material and Fabrication

Ngatitaure simbi giredhi kutanga. A36 yakajairika, asi ndizvo here? Kune akawanda static application, chokwadi. Asi ndinorangarira basa rekudzorera munzvimbo yemahombekombe kwatakatsanangura mahwendefa eA36 ekubatanidza kwakasiyana. Kondirakiti akaatora kubva kune imwe chitoro, uye mukati megore, ngura pamusoro yaive nyaya chaiyo. Kwete chimiro, asi chiroto chekuchengetedza. Isu tinofanirwa kunge takasundira A588 kana kurayira chaiyo shopu yekutanga. Mari yekuwedzera kumberi ingadai yakachengetedza zvakawanda. Kudanwa kwekutonga kunoregeredzwa.

Ipapo pane kucheka. Mipendero yakachekwa yakachipa uye inokurumidza. Kune akawanda emukati, asina-akakosha mahwendefa, zvakanaka. Asi kune a kutakura ndiro iyo iri kutora yakananga mbiru mutoro kana kumisa yakakomba tension nhengo, iwe unoda iyo mupendero wemoto-wakatemwa kana kugadzirwa. Mupendero wakagerwa une basa-kuomesa uye micro-cracks. Hazvisi zvekutarisa; ndezvekugadzira yakachena, inofanotaurwa mutoro nzira kubva kune nhengo kupinda mundiro. Ndakadzidza izvi nenzira yakaoma pakutanga apo ndiro yakagerwa pasi pechitsigiro chinorema chakaratidza kutsemuka kwebvudzi kunobva kumucheto panguva yekuongorora. Chaiva chikonzero chete here? Pamwe kwete, asi ndiyo yaive trigger.

Flatness. Izvi zvakakura. ASTM A6 ine kushivirira, asi yakakura. Kune ndiro ine yakafara-flange column, unoda chimwe chinhu chakasimba. Isu tinowanzo kutsanangudza yakazara yekubata iyo, mukuita, zvinoreva kuti mugadziri anofanirwa kuitarisa pandiro yepamusoro uye pamwe kunyange skim-mill iyo. Ndakashandisa vatengesi vanowana izvi, saHandan Zitai Fastener. Ivo vari mune iyo hombe yekumisikidza hub muYongnian, uye ivo vachizivikanwa nemabhaudhi, basa ravo rendiro rakasimba nekuti vanonzwisisa fastener-plate system seyuniti imwe. Havasi kungocheka simbi; vari kugadzira chikamu chekubatanidza. Nzvimbo yavo padhuze nemigwagwa mikuru yekufambisa zvinoreva kuti vajaira kutumira zvinhu izvi zvakakura, zvinorema zvinobudirira, inova nzvimbo yaunotenda kana uchinge uchironga hurongwa hwesaiti.

Ihurongwa, Kwete Chikamu Chega

Chikanganiso chikuru chepfungwa kubata ndiro uye chisungiso sezvinhu zvakasiyana zvakatengwa kubva kune vakasiyana vatengesi. Gomba mu kutakura ndiro harisi gomba chete. Iyo dhayamita yayo, kushivirira, uye kupera kunoraira kuita kwebhoti. Gomba rakaboorwa rinowanzoita 1/16 hombe pane bhaudhi. Kune snug-fit kana kutakura kubatana, izvo hazvina kukwana. Unoda maburi akadzokororwa kana kucherwa. Kukodzera-up panguva yekumisikidzwa kwesimbi kunova chinotyisa kana maburi ari mugirder web, ndiro, uye chinhu chekubatanidza zvikasaenderana nekuti zvese zvakagadzirwa kune zvakasiyana kushivirira nezvitoro zvakasiyana.

Takatanga kuunganidza kutengwa kweanchor rods, kuyera nzungu, uye base plate pachayo sekiti kubva kune mumwe mutengesi. Zvakachinja zvese. Shinda dzakafananidzwa, maburi akabatana, uye galvanizing (kana zvichidiwa) yaienderana. Yakabvisa mutambo wemhosva pakati pemutengesi wefastener uye mugadziri wesimbi. Kambani yakaita seHandan Zitai Fastener Manufacturing Co., Ltd. inoshanda munzvimbo iyi nemazvo. Kuve muChina yakakura kwazvo chikamu base, ivo vane yakatwasuka yekubatanidza kana yakasimba supplier network kudzora iyi yese subsystem. Hausi kungotenga ndiro; uri kutenga verified interface.

Washer kubatanidzwa ndeimwe pfungwa yakavanzika. Dzimwe nguva imwe yakaomeswa washer inodiwa pasi pe nut. Dzimwe nguva, kunyanya nemaplateti akakura, iyo ndiro pachayo inokwana kuita seyakatakura nzvimbo. Sarudzo inotsamira pagiredhi rebhaudhi, simba rekusunga, uye simba rezvinhu zveplate. Ndakaona specs ichidaidzira isina kufanira washer, ichiwedzera mutengo uye chimwe chikamu chekurasikirwa pasaiti, uye ndaona specs ichisiya inodiwa, zvichitungamira kune nati kuchera mundiro panguva yekunetsana uye kuderedza kunoshanda preload. Idiki diki nemhedzisiro chaiyo.

Site Realities uye Field Adjustments

Hazvina mhosva kuti kudhirowa kwechitoro kwakakwana sei, munda ndiwo wakaenzana. Concrete haina kumbokwana nhanho. Isu tinotsanangura grout pasi pechigadziko mahwendefa nekuda kwechikonzero, asi rudzi rwegrout uye nzira yekudira zvine basa. Isiri-kudonha, inoyerera grout ndeyeyero, asi ndakaona vashandi vachiedza kushandisa yakaoma-pack kana kunyange dhaka musanganiswa kuchengetedza nguva kana mari. Zvakaguma nei? Voids pasi pe kutakura ndiro, inotungamira kune kurodha uye inogona kutsemuka kana mutoro wakazara waiswa. Kuongorora kwakakosha, asi haugone kuona pasi peplate kana yaiswa.

Kozoita zvechinyakare maburi haaite mutsetse. Masikirwo acho ndeekusvika kune remer kana, zvakanyanya, mwenje. Isu takanga tine nyaya pane purojekiti yebhiriji uko iyo anchor bolt keji yakachinjika panguva yekudira kongiri. Ndiro dzaisakwana. Mhinduro yakanga isiri yekurebesa maburi mundiro gobvu, yegiredhi 50 panzvimbo—zvingadai zvakava njodzi. Taifanira kuongorora iyo-yakavakwa mabhaudhi zvinzvimbo, kutumira iyo data kumashure kune mugadziri (uyo, nekutenda, aipindura uye aive neCNC kugona kugadzirisa), uye kucheka mahwendefa matsva. Zvakatora nguva, asi zvakachengetedza kutendeseka kwekugadzira. Iko kurerukira kwemutengesi ane kukurumidza kutendeuka uye mafaera ekugadzira edhijitari, anowanzo kuwanikwa mune yakamisikidzwa maindasitiri base seYongnian, inova muponesi weprojekiti munguva idzi.

Corrosion painterface imhondi yakanyarara. Indiro yesimbi pakongiri inogadzira mukana wekuora kwemutswe, kunyanya kana mwando uripo. Isu tinotsanangura primer pazasi, asi iyo primer inoraswa panguva yekuiswa. Idambudziko rinenge risingagadzirike. Dzimwe nguva pepa rakatetepa repolyethylene rinotsvedza rinoshandiswa, iro rinobatsirawo nekugadzirisa nhanho, asi wobva waunza dhizaini inokwenenzverwa. Injiniya izere neizvi zvinokanganisa uko mhinduro yebhuku inosangana nematope, chokwadi chisina kukwana chekuvaka.

Zvidzidzo kubva kuGood Enough Trap

Ndichangotanga basa rangu, ndaitarisira basa duku rokuchengetera zvinhu. Dhizaini yacho yaida mahwendefa akareruka anotakura pasi pesimbi joists pamadziro emadziro. Mushandi akabvunza kana vaigona kushandisa imwe ndiro yakasara kubva kune rimwe basa. Ndakatarisa ukobvu - hwaienderana. Ndakati zvakanaka. Chandisina kutarisa simba regoho. Raiva giredhi repasi. Mahwendefa akaremara zvishoma pasi pemutoro, haana kukwana kukonzeresa kukundikana, asi akakwana kugadzira kutsauka kunooneka mumajoists. Chaive chidzidzo chekusafungira chinhu. A kutakura ndiro chinhu chinoumba chikamu. Yese parameter ine basa: giredhi, ukobvu, hukuru, flatness, maburi. Iwe haugone kushandura imwe chinja pasina kutarisa mamwe.

Imwe musungo ndeyekunyanya kutsanangura. Haisi ndiro imwe neimwe inoda kuva nyanzvi. Kune light-gauge steel stud sill plate, hot-rolled, sheared, uye punched plate yakakwana zvakakwana. Iyo art iri mukusiyanisa pakati peyakaomesesa mutoro nzira chikamu uye yezita ruzivo. Kutonga uku kunobva mukunzwisisa ukuru hwemutoro, mhedzisiro yekukundikana, uye kuvakwa. Haisi imwe-saizi-inokodzera-zvose.

Pakupedzisira, ndiro inotakura inomiririra musimboti weinjiniya yezvimiro: kutamisa mutoro. Icho chinozvininipisa, chinowanzo furatirwa chikamu chinoita kuti kubatana pakati pezvinhu zvakasiyana uye masisitimu zvigoneke. Kuitsvaga kubva kumugadziri ane ruzivo anoibata sechikamu chehurongwa, kwete yakasarudzika widget, ihafu yehondo. Imwe hafu yakajeka, inofunga kudonongodza uye kududzira iyo inofungidzira chaiyo-yepasirese yekumisikidza matambudziko, kwete chete yakanaka mamiriro echitoro. Iro ibasa risina kunaka rinoita kuti zvivakwa zvirambe zvakamira.