M8 u bolt

Ii-bolts ezimile- oku, ekuqaleni, iinkcukacha ezilula. Kodwa ukuba uyangena nzulu, uyaqonda ukuba ukhetho lwabo kunye nokufakelwa ngokufanelekileyo kunokukuchaphazela kakhulu ukuthembeka kwaphela. Rhoqo ndibona ukuba iinjineli zingachaphazeli njani ukubaluleka kwento, ukukholelwa ukuba indima yazo inqongophele kuphela ngokudityaniswa kwezinto ezimbini. Oku kukukhohlisa. Ndisebenze kule ndawo kangangeminyaka eli-15, kwaye ngeli xesha ndabona iimeko ezininzi xa ukhetho olungalunganga okanye ukufakwa kwesi sihlomelo kukhokelela kwiziphumo ezibi. Ndifuna ukwabelana nabanye ngezinto eziqwalaselweyo, kwaye mhlawumbi iimpazamo zam ngokwam. Lo mbhalo ayisiyo myalelo, kodwa endaweni yoko iingcinga zisekwe kumava okwenyani.

Ulwazi ngokubanzi kunye nendawo yesicelo

Ii-bolts ezimileokanye i-bolts ngentloko ebunjiweyo, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo-ukusuka kwizakhiwo zentsimbi kunye nomsebenzi wokwakha wafumana ubunjineli boomatshini kunye nokuhamba ngenqwelomoya. Umsebenzi wabo kukuqinisekisa unxibelelwano oluthembekileyo lwezinto ezimbini, zihlala kwimithwalo ephezulu. Uyilo lupholile: i-bolt enentloko ye-U-Intloko enzelwe ukuba inikezele kumphezulu, kwaye intambo ethathiweyo, ikwisikhuseli esihambelana nomngxunya. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokuqonda ukuba silula, zininzi izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule.

Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo, kunjalo, kukukhawuleza kwemiqadi kwikholamu kwizakhiwo zensimbi. Kodwa ndabona ukusebenzisa kwabo iindawo ezingalindelekanga: Kwizilonda zocingo, ekufakweni kwezixhobo zemizi-mveliso, nakwindlela ezintsonkothileyo, apho kuxhomekeka kwiinxalenye ezithile ezifunekayo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ukhetho lohlobo oluthileI-bolt ye-fubledKuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi: umthwalo, izixhobo zezinto ezixhumeneyo, iimeko zokusebenza (iimeko zokusebenza (iqondo lobushushu, umswakama, amajelo eendaba aphantsi).

Izixhobo kunye nefuthe labo kumandla

Into yokuqala oyifumanayo xa ukhethaI-bolt ye-fubled- Yile nto. Rhoqo, intsimbi isetyenzisiwe, kodwa yintoni i-teeli yelinye umbuzo. Khumbula ukuba iimpawu ezahlukeneyo zensimbi zinamandla ahlukeneyo, zisikiwe kwaye zigobe. Kumaziko anoxanduva osebenza kwiimeko ezinzima, kuyacetyiswa ukuba isebenzise intsimbi ephezulu, umzekelo, intsimbi ye-40x okanye i-30 kgs. Kodwa oku, kunjalo, kubandakanya ukonyuka kwexabiso.

Kubalulekile ukuba ungalibali ngokhuseleko lwe-anti. Kumsebenzi wangaphandle, nokuba kwiimeko zokufuma okuphezulu, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa ii-bolts nge-zinc caides, okanye ngohlobo olwahlukileyo, umzekelo, ngombhobho obandayo. Ndikhe ndasebenzisa ii-bolts ezingabizi kakhulu ngaphandle kwendawo yokugubungela kwindawo yonxweme. Kunyaka kamva, baphosile nje. Sisifundo esiphezulu.

Kukufanelekele ukunikela ingqalelo kufumaneka kwizatifikethi zengqinisiso kunye neziphumo zovavanyo. Musa ukugcina umgangatho, kuba kunokukhokelela kwimiphumo emibi. Xa usebenza nezakhiwo zensimbi, nempazamo encinci ekukhetheniI-bolt ye-fubledIngasongela ukhuseleko lwesakhiwo sonke.

Iimpazamo zoFakelo: Yintoni ekufuneka uyiqwalasele

Eyona mpazamo ixhaphakileyo yi-sthyter engalunganga. Oku kunokukhokelela kumonakalo kwintambo kwi-bolt okanye emngxunyeni. Sukuxhomekeka kwimilinganiselo 'yokulinganisa'-kungcono ukusebenzisa i-caliper okanye i-micrometer.

Enye impazamo yeyona nto ingonelanga kokuqina. Ukuba i-bolt ayiqiniswanga ngamandla, unxibelelwano lunokube buthathaka phantsi komthwalo. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele umzuzu wokuqiniswa okuqinisekileyo, odla ngokuboniswa kumaxwebhu obuchwephesha. Ukusebenzisa iqhosha le-DYMAMEMOTRIC yimfuneko, hayi icebiso nje.

Rhoqo kukho imeko xa i-bolt ayifakwanga i-perpecular ukuya kumphezulu. Oku kunokukhokelela ekusasazeni umthwalo ongalinganiyo kunye nomonakalo kwizinto ezidityanisiweyo. Ngaphambi kokufakwa, kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba i-bolt ifakwe kakuhle kwaye ilungiswe ngokukhuselekileyo.

Umzekelo oSebenzayo: Ukufakwa kwengxaki ye-Beam

Ndikhumbula iprojekthi enye - ufakelo lomgodi kwifama. Iinjineli zikhetheIi-bolts ezimileNge-threeter engalunganga ye-threst kunye nokugcuma okwaneleyo. Ngenxa yoko, emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa zomsebenzi, enye yeebhotile zaphuka. I-beam yaqala ukugoba, ekhokelela ekonakaleni kwezinto ezingabamelwane. Kwakufuneka ndenze ngokungxamisekileyo ufakelo, olufuna iindleko kunye nexesha.

Emva kwesi siganeko, sazisa ulawulo olusemgangathweni ophantsi lomsebenzi wokufakelwa, kubandakanya ukukhangela ububanzi bomsonto kunye nomzuzu wokuqina. Saqala nokusebenzisa ngconoIi-bolts ezimileNezatifikethi zokuvumelana. Oku kusivumela ukuba siziphephe iingxaki ezinjalo kwixesha elizayo.

Ngamanye amaxesha, xa i-Loyile idinga, sebenzisa okhethekileyoIi-bolts ezimileNgokuzithoba i-weheshe okanye ngentambo eyenzelwe ukulungiswa usebenzisa izitshixo ezizodwa. Oku kubonelela ngokuthembeka okwahlukileyo konxibelelwano.

Ezinye iindlela kunye nezisombululo zanamhlanje

Ngamanye amaxesha, endaweni yeIi-bolts ezimileUngasebenzisa ezinye iindlela, umzekelo, iibhloko ze-anchor okanye i-welding. Nangona kunjalo, ukhetho lwendlela enye luxhomekeke kumsebenzi othile kunye neemeko zokusebenza. I-Anchor Bolts, umzekelo, zilungile kwikhonkrithi, kodwa azilungelanga isinyithi. I-welding ibonelela ngamandla aphezulu, kodwa inokuyonakalisa intsimbi kwaye ifuna indawo efanelekileyo.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, izixhobo ezitsha kunye neetekhnoloji zivele zinokukhulisa ukuthembeka kweekhomputer. Umzekelo, isetyenzisiweIi-bolts ezimileNge-anti-i-antiction ye-antiction enciphisa inqanaba lengxolo kunye nentshukumo. Iindidi ezintsha zemithi zikwaphuhliswa ezibonelela nge-clutch engaphezulu.

Kubalulekile ukubeka esweni i-novelties kule ndawo kwaye ukhethe izisombululo ezihambelana neemfuno zakho.

Ukuqukumbela

Ii-bolts ezimile- Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo yesakhiwo engenakujongwa phantsi. Ukhetho oluchanekileyo kunye nokufakwa kwesi sitshixo sisitshixo sokuthembeka nokukhuseleka kwesiseko sonke. Musa ukugcina umgangatho, kwaye uhlala ucinga ngeemeko zokusebenza. Kwaye, kunjalo, musa ukulibala malunga nezatifikethi zokuvumelana kunye neziphumo zovavanyo. Olu luxanduva lwakho oku ekugqibeleni.

Ukuba uceba ukusebenzisaIi-bolts ezimileKwiprojekthi yam, ndicebisa ukuba uqhagamshelane neengcali ezinamava asebenza kunye naBakhanyisi. Baza kukunceda ukhethe uhlobo lwe-bolt kwaye ulifake ngokuchanekileyo.