Iplate ye-WONKE

Ewe, masithethe malunga ** iBhodi eyakha-yakha **. Oku mhlawumbi ayisosona sihloko sihle kakhulu, kodwa kwiinkampani ezininzi, ngakumbi abo bazibandakanyekayo kwimveliso nakwindibano yezixhobo ze-elektroniki, le yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Rhoqo sijamelene nemeko apho abathengi bacinga ukuba ba-odola nje umrhumo ogqityiweyo, kodwa, le nkqubo inzima kakhulu kwaye ifuna uviwo oluthile. Uninzi lungakulungelanga ukubaluleka kokukhetha umthengisi othembekileyo kunye nokucaciswa ngokuchanekileyo. Eli nqaku asiyonto incwadana yemigaqo, kodwa endaweni yoko kuthathwa kunye namava aqokelelwe kwiminyaka yokusebenza kule ndawo.

Inkcazo kunye nokuhlelwa ** yeebhodi ezakhiweyo **

Okokuqala, kufanelekile ukuqonda ukuba kuthetha ukuthini nge-** iBhodi eyakhayo **. Le ayisiyo iBhodi yeSekethe eprintiweyo (i-PCB). Eli licandelo le-elektroniki elihlanganisa isixhobo esikhulu kwaye senze umsebenzi othile. Oku kunokuba ngumlawuli, i-Amplifier, imodyuli yonxibelelwano, i-insorsor - phantse nantoni na enokuqhubela phambili ulwazi kwaye inxibelelane nehlabathi elingaphandle. Banokuhlelwa ngokwemiqondiso eyahlukeneyo: Ngokwendlela yokusebenza, ngokwee-microelectiactronics ezisetyenzisiweyo (ingalo, i-AVR, i-AVR32, njl.), Ngohlobo lwecala lesekethe. Ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni kanye kanye umthengi, ngoko kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda iimfuno zakhe nemisebenzi kakuhle.

Umzekelo, umxhasi uthi: 'Sifuna iBhodi yoLawulo lweeNjini.' Kodwa le yinkcazo ngokubanzi. Kuyimfuneko ukucacisa: yeyiphi injini (i-imeyile yangoku, inyathelo, i-sertimerimer), yeyiphi ivolimu yamandla, elawula imiqondiso, enokuthi ilungiswe, njalo njalo. Ukunqongophala kweenkcukacha kwinqanaba lokuqala yeyona ngxaki ixhaphakileyo.

Ubunzima bokuyilwa kunye nemveliso

Ukuyilwa ** Ibhodi eyakhiweyo Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo izinto ezininzi: i-elektromagnetic (i-EMS), i-SUFF SINT, ukukhuselwa kwabantu abaphathekayo, ukuthembeka kwamacandelo. Inkqubo yemveliso ayibalulekanga kangako. Kubandakanya ukwenziwa kwebhodi yesekethe eprintiweyo, ufakelo lwamacandelo, ukuthengisa, uvavanyo kunye nolawulo oluphambili. Nganye kwezi nqanaba zifuna ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho kunye netekhnoloji ethile.

Eyona nto ingxabano inokuba ziiprojekthi ezineemfuno eziphezulu zokuxinana kwamacandelo okanye zisebenzisa iimeko ezingengowongezi. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa kunye netekhnoloji, kunye nomsebenzi osondeleyo nomthengisi. Sijongene nomsebenzi wokudala iBhodi kunye nokuxinana okuphezulu kwezinto zezonyango. Kwakunyanzelekile ukuba basebenzise ii-microcirculy zamatyala e-ultra-computers kwaye afundise umkhondo webhodi yesekethe eprintiweyo ukuya kumda. Oku kwandise kakhulu indleko kunye nexesha lemveliso, kodwa kwakuyimfuneko ukufezekisa iimpawu ezifunekayo.

Ukukhetha umthengisi: Iikhrayitheriya eziphambili

Ukhetho lomthengisi onokuthenjwa ** lweBhodi eyakhiweyo ** yenye umsebenzi obalulekileyo. Musa ukugcina kule nkalo, kuba umgangatho wemveliso yokugqibela ixhomekeke koku. Yintoni ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ukhetha umthengisi? Okokuqala, la mava, ukubakho kwezatifikethi zokuvumelana (umzekelo, i-ISO 9001), umgangatho wemveliso, ixesha, ixesha, inkxaso yezobugcisa. Okwesibini, kubalulekile ukuvavanya ubuchule bomthengisi kuyilo kunye nemveliso yobunzima obahlukeneyo. Ayizizo zonke iinkampani ezinokubonelela ngeendlela ezipheleleyo zeenkonzo, ke ngamanye amaxesha kuya kufuneka ujonge abathengisi abaninzi abasebenza kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo emveliso.

Kubalulekile ukuba kungekuphela nje ekufumaneni ixabiso eliphantsi, kodwa neyokuqonda ukuba kutheni kunjalo. Ihlala iphantsi kakhulu ixabiso luphawu olusemgangathweni ophantsi okanye iingxaki ezifihliweyo. Sakhe sasebenza nomthengisi obonelela ngamaxabiso anomtsalane kwimirhumo, kodwa umgangatho wabo yayilisikizi. Iingxaki ngokuthengisa zithengiswa rhoqo, amacandelo ahlala esilele. Oku kukhokelele kwilahleko ebalulekileyo kunye nokuphulukana nodumo. Ke ngoko, kusoloko kungcono ukuba ungaphezulu, kodwa ufumane imveliso ethembekileyo.

Ukuveliswa kwakhe okanye ukukhutshwa

Iinkampani ezininzi zijamelene nombuzo: ukwenza * intlawulo-yakhiwe-** ngokwakho okanye usebenzise ukuphuma? Kuxhomekeka ekubeni ubungakanani bemveliso, iziqinisekiso zemveliso zabasebenzi, ukufikeleleka kwezixhobo kunye nobuchule bezezimali. Imveliso yakhe ibonelela ngolawulo olungaphezulu kwaye ikuvumela ukuba uphendule ngokukhawuleza kutshintsho kwiimfuno zabathengi. Nangona kunjalo, ifuna utyalomali olubalulekileyo kwizixhobo kunye nabasebenzi. Ukuphuma ngaphandle kukuvumela ukuba ugcine iindleko, kodwa unokukhokelela ekulahlekelweni kolawulo lwenkqubo kunye neengxaki zomgangatho. Kubalulekile ukuba ulinganise ngononophelo yonke into 'ye' kwaye 'ngokuchasene' kwaye wenze isigqibo esifanelekileyo.

Ixesha elide sivelise ezinye iintlobo ze-** eyakhiweyo-** ngaphakathi kwinkampani, kunye neeprojekthi ezininzi ezisebenzisa ukuphuma. Oku kusivumele ukuba senze iindleko kwaye sigxile kwimisebenzi ephambili-yophuhliso kunye noyilo. Nangona kunjalo, sihlala sikhethe abathengisisensi kakuhle abathengisi kwaye babeke iliso kumgangatho womsebenzi wabo. Kwimeko yeengxaki, sasihlala sikulungele ukuphinda siqwalasele izigqibo zethu kwaye sibuyele kwimveliso yethu.

Iingxaki kunye nobunzima obujongana nabo xa besebenza kunye ** Bhodi eyakha-

Xa usebenza kunye ** iibhodi ezakhiweyo **, iingxaki ezahlukeneyo kunye nobunzima zivela ngokungathandekiyo. Oku kunokuba kukunqongophala kwamacandelo, ukulibaziseka ekuhanjisweni, iimpazamo zoyilo, iingxaki ngokuthengisa, i-EMS UMOCI. Kubalulekile ukuba ulungele obu bunzima kwaye ube nesicwangciso sesenzo kwimeko yabo. Kuyimfuneko ukubambisane ngokusondeleyo nabathengisi kunye nabathengi ukuze bakwazi ukuchonga ngokufanelekileyo nokusombulula iingxaki. Kubalulekile nokubeka iliso kwitekhnoloji entsha kunye neendlela kule ndawo ukuze uhlale ukhuphiswano.

Umzekelo, kutsha nje kukho ukunqongophala okukhulu kwee-microcircuys, okukhokelela kulibaziseko ekuboneleleni kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso. Oku kwasinyanzela ukuba sijonge abanye abathengisi kunye nokuphuhlisa uyilo olutsha lweebhodi usebenzisa izinto ezifumanekayo. Yayiyinto enzima, kodwa iluncedo. Sifunde ukuba bhetyebhetye kwaye sibe nokulungelelanisa ukuba sitshintshe kwimarike.

I-** yeBhodi eyakhiweyo

Imakethi yeBhodi eyakhiweyo-ye-on-** ihlala iphuhlisa, itekhnoloji entsha kunye neendlela ezivela. Umzekelo, imfuno yeeplanga ezisebenzisa i-microcontrollet kunye ne-infollial lobukrelekrele (i-AI) kunye noMatshini wokufunda (ml) ziyakhula. Iibhodi ezisebenzisa itekhnoloji engenazingcingo (i-Wi-Fi, iBluetooth, iLorawan) yokuqhagamshela kwinethiwekhi ikwafumana ukuthandwa. Kwixesha elizayo, umntu unokulindela ukwanda okungaphezulu, ukuncitshiswa kobungakanani kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla * iibhodi ezakhiweyo **. Oku kuyakudala izixhobo ezinamabala amaninzi, ezinamandla nezinamandla.

Silandela ngenkuthalo le meko kwaye sele iqalile ukuphucula iibhodi usebenzisa ii-hircontrolfrolfrontrollents zamva nje kunye netekhnoloji engenazingcingo. Sikholelwa ukuba oku kuya kusinceda ukuba sihlale ngaphambili kwimarike kwaye sinike abathengi bethu ezona zisombululo zanamhlanje.